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Perfect discrimination of no-signalling channels via quantum superposition of causal structures

Perfect discrimination of no-signalling channels via quantum superposition of causal structures

A no-signalling channel transforming quantum systems in Alice's and Bob's laboratories is compatible with two different causal structures: (A < B) Alice's output causally precedes Bob's input and (B< A) Bob's output causally precedes Alice's input. I show that a quantum superposition of circuits operating within these two causal structures …