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Integrable optical-fiber source of polarization-entangled photon pairs in the telecom band

Integrable optical-fiber source of polarization-entangled photon pairs in the telecom band

We demonstrate an optical-fiber-based source of polarization-entangled photon pairs with improved quality and efficiency, which has been integrated with off-the-shelf telecom components and is, therefore, well suited for quantum communication applications in the 1550-nm telecom band. Polarization entanglement is produced by simultaneously pumping a loop of standard dispersion-shifted fiber with …