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Exact solution of a reaction-diffusion model with particle-number conservation

Exact solution of a reaction-diffusion model with particle-number conservation

We analytically investigate a one-dimensional branching-coalescing model with reflecting boundaries in a canonical ensemble where the total number of particles on the chain is conserved. Exact analytical calculations show that the model has two different phases which are separated by a second-order phase transition. The thermodynamic behavior of the canonical …