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Fermi Liquid to Luttinger Liquid Transition at the Edge of a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas

Fermi Liquid to Luttinger Liquid Transition at the Edge of a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas

We present experimental results on the tunneling into the edge of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) obtained with a GaAs/AlGaAs cleaved edge overgrown structure. While the 2DEG exhibits typical fractional quantum Hall features of a very high mobility sample, we observe the onset of a nonlinear current-voltage characteristic in the …