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Effects of disorder on atomic density waves and spin-singlet dimers in one-dimensional optical lattices

Effects of disorder on atomic density waves and spin-singlet dimers in one-dimensional optical lattices

Using the Bethe-ansatz density-functional theory, we study a one-dimensional Hubbard model of confined attractively interacting fermions in the presence of a uniformly distributed disorder. The strongly correlated Luther-Emery nature of the attractive one-dimensional Hubbard model is fully taken into account as the reference system in the density-functional theory. The effects …