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Demonstration of Conditional Quantum Phase Shift Between Ions in a Solid

Demonstration of Conditional Quantum Phase Shift Between Ions in a Solid

Because of their long coherence times, dopant ions have been considered promising candidates for scalable solid state quantum computing. Here we demonstrate a conditional phase shift between two qubits based on an optical transition of europium ions. The demonstration uses ensembles that have been selected from a randomly doped sample …