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Controlled Dephasing of an Electron Interferometer with a Path Detector at Equilibrium

Controlled Dephasing of an Electron Interferometer with a Path Detector at Equilibrium

Controlled dephasing of electrons, via "which path" detection, involves, in general, coupling a coherent system to a current driven noise source. However, here we present a case in which a nearly isolated electron puddle within a quantum dot, at thermal equilibrium and in millikelvin range temperature, fully dephases the interference …