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Large deviations for the largest eigenvalue of rank one deformations of Gaussian ensembles

Large deviations for the largest eigenvalue of rank one deformations of Gaussian ensembles

We establish a large deviation principle for the largest eigenvalue of a rank one deformation of a matrix from the GUE or GOE. As a corollary, we get another proof of the phenomenon, well-known in learning theory and finance, that the largest eigenvalue separates from the bulk when the perturbation …