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Bell inequalities and entanglement in solid-state devices

Bell inequalities and entanglement in solid-state devices

Bell-inequality checks constitute a probe of entanglement---given a source of entangled particles, their violation is a signature of the nonlocal nature of quantum mechanics. Here, we study a solid-state device producing pairs of entangled electrons, a superconductor emitting Cooper pairs properly split into the two arms of a normal-metallic fork …