Fractal Structure of Isothermal Lines and Loops on the Cosmic Microwave Background
Fractal Structure of Isothermal Lines and Loops on the Cosmic Microwave Background
The statistics of isothermal lines and loops of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation on the sky map is studied and the fractal structure is confirmed in the radiation temperature fluctuation. We estimate the fractal exponents, such as the fractal dimension $D_{\mathrm{e}}$ of the entire pattern of isothermal lines, the …