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Experimental Observation of Four-Photon Entanglement from Parametric Down-Conversion

Experimental Observation of Four-Photon Entanglement from Parametric Down-Conversion

We observe polarization entanglement between four photons produced from a single down-conversion source. The nonclassical correlations between the measurement results violate a generalized Bell inequality for four qubits. The characteristic properties and its easy generation with high interferometric contrast make the observed four-photon state well suited for implementing advanced quantum …