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Unconditional security of the Bennett 1992 quantum-key-distribution scheme with a strong reference pulse

Unconditional security of the Bennett 1992 quantum-key-distribution scheme with a strong reference pulse

We prove the unconditional security of the original Bennett 1992 protocol with strong reference pulse. We show that we may place a projection onto suitably defined qubit spaces before the receiver, which makes the analysis as simple as qubit-based protocols. Unlike the single-photon-based qubits, the qubits identified in this scheme …