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The ground state properties of the spin-½ transverse Ising chain with periodically varying bonds and fields

The ground state properties of the spin-½ transverse Ising chain with periodically varying bonds and fields

Using continued fractions we study the ground state properties of the spin-1/2 Ising chain in a transverse field with periodically varying interaction strengths and external fields. We consider in detail the chain having the period of modulation of interactions equals 2 and compare the results obtained with those corresponding to …