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Crossover between Kelvin-Helmholtz and counter-superflow instabilities in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates

Crossover between Kelvin-Helmholtz and counter-superflow instabilities in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates

Dynamical instabilities at the interface between two Bose-Einstein condensates that are moving relative to each other are investigated using mean-field and Bogoliubov analyses. Kelvin-Helmholtz instability is dominant when the interface thickness is much smaller than the wavelength of the unstable interface mode, whereas the counter-superflow instability becomes dominant in the …