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On Thermal Stability of Topological Qubit in Kitaev's 4D Model

On Thermal Stability of Topological Qubit in Kitaev's 4D Model

We analyse stability of the four-dimensional Kitaev model — a candidate for scalable quantum memory — in finite temperature within the weak coupling Markovian limit. It is shown that, below a critical temperature, certain topological qubit observables X and Z possess relaxation times exponentially long in the size of the …