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Phonon-Mediated Electron-Spin Phase Diffusion in a Quantum Dot

Phonon-Mediated Electron-Spin Phase Diffusion in a Quantum Dot

An effective spin relaxation mechanism that leads to electron spin decoherence in a quantum dot is proposed. In contrast with the common calculations of spin-flip transitions between the Kramers doublets, we take into account a process of phonon-mediated fluctuation in the electron spin preces-sion and subsequent spin phase diffusion. Specifically, …