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Population dynamics in cold gases resulting from the long-range dipole–dipole interaction

Population dynamics in cold gases resulting from the long-range dipole–dipole interaction

We consider the effect of the long range dipole-dipole interaction on the excitation exchange dynamics of cold two-level atomic gase in the conditions where the size of the atomic cloud is large as compared to the wavelength of the dipole transition. We show that this interaction results in population redistribution …