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Role of Spin-Orbit Splitting and Dynamical Fluctuations in the Si(557)-Au Surface

Role of Spin-Orbit Splitting and Dynamical Fluctuations in the Si(557)-Au Surface

Our ab initio calculations show that spin-orbit coupling is crucial to understand the electronic structure of the Si(557)-Au surface. The spin-orbit splitting produces the two one-dimensional bands observed in photoemission, which were previously attributed to spin-charge separation in a Luttinger liquid. This spin splitting might have relevance for future device …