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Coherent Particle Transfer in an On-Demand Single-Electron Source

Coherent Particle Transfer in an On-Demand Single-Electron Source

Electron transfer from a localized state in a quantum dot into a ballistic conductor generally results in particle-hole excitations. We study this effect, considering a resonance level with time-dependent energy coupled to particle states in the Fermi sea. We find that, as the resonance level is driven through the Fermi-level, …