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Enhancement of antiferromagnetic correlations induced by nonmagnetic impurities: Origin and predictions for NMR experiments

Enhancement of antiferromagnetic correlations induced by nonmagnetic impurities: Origin and predictions for NMR experiments

Spin models that have been proposed to describe dimerized chains, ladders, two-dimensional antiferromagnets, and other compounds are studied here when some spins are replaced by spinless vacancies, such as it occurs by Zn doping. A small percentage of vacancies rapidly destroys the spin gap, and their presence induces enhanced antiferromagnetic …