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EXACT SOLVABILITY OF THE CALOGERO AND SUTHERLAND MODELS

EXACT SOLVABILITY OF THE CALOGERO AND SUTHERLAND MODELS

Translationally invariant symmetric polynomials as coordinates for N-body problems with identical particles are proposed. It is shown that in those coordinates the Calogero and Sutherland N-body Hamiltonians, after appropriate gauge transformations, can be presented as a quadratic polynomial in the generators of the algebra sl N in finitedimensional degenerate representation. …