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Preparing and Probing Atomic Number States with an Atom Interferometer

Preparing and Probing Atomic Number States with an Atom Interferometer

We describe the controlled loading and measurement of number-squeezed states and Poisson states of atoms in individual sites of a double well optical lattice. These states are input to an atom interferometer that is realized by symmetrically splitting individual lattice sites into double wells, allowing atoms in individual sites to …