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Capacity of optical communication in loss and noise with general quantum Gaussian receivers

Capacity of optical communication in loss and noise with general quantum Gaussian receivers

Laser-light (coherent-state) modulation is sufficient to achieve the ultimate (Holevo) capacity of classical communication over a lossy and noisy optical channel, but requires a receiver that jointly detects long modulated code words with highly nonlinear quantum operations, which are near-impossible to realize using current technology. We analyze the capacity of …