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Quantum Breathers in a Nonlinear Lattice

Quantum Breathers in a Nonlinear Lattice

We study nonlinear phonon excitations in a one-dimensional quantum nonlinear lattice model using numerical exact diagonalization. We find that multiphonon bound states exist as eigenstates which are natural counterparts of breather solutions of classical nonlinear systems. In a translationally invariant system, these quantum breather states form particlelike bands and are …