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Observation of asymmetric solitons in waveguide arrays with refractive index gradient

Observation of asymmetric solitons in waveguide arrays with refractive index gradient

We study light propagation in waveguide arrays made in Kerr nonlinear media with a transverse refractive index gradient, and we find that the presence of the refractive index gradient leads to the appearance of a number of new soliton families. The effective coupling between the solitons and the localized linear …