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Scheme for Demonstration of Fractional Statistics of Anyons in an Exactly Solvable Model

Scheme for Demonstration of Fractional Statistics of Anyons in an Exactly Solvable Model

We propose a scheme to demonstrate fractional statistics of anyons in an exactly solvable lattice model proposed by Kitaev that involves four-body interactions. The required many-body ground state, as well as the anyon excitations and their braiding operations, can be conveniently realized through dynamic laser manipulation of cold atoms in …