Algorithmic Cooling in a Momentum State Quantum Computer
Algorithmic Cooling in a Momentum State Quantum Computer
We describe a quantum computer based upon the coherent manipulation of two-level atoms between discrete one-dimensional momentum states. Combinations of short laser pulses with kinetic energy dependent free phase evolution can perform the logical invert, exchange, controlled-NOT, and Hadamard operations on any qubits in the binary representation of the momentum …