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Effective field theories for two-component repulsive bosons on lattice and their phase diagrams

Effective field theories for two-component repulsive bosons on lattice and their phase diagrams

In this paper, we consider the bosonic $t$-$J$ model, which describes two-component hard-core bosons with a nearest-neighbor (NN) pseudospin interaction and a NN hopping. To study the phase diagram of this model, we derive effective field theories for low-energy excitations. In order to represent the hard-core nature of bosons, we …