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Dissipation-induced first-order decoherence phase transition in a noninteracting fermionic system

Dissipation-induced first-order decoherence phase transition in a noninteracting fermionic system

We consider a dissipative tight-binding chain. The dissipation manifests as tunneling into/out of the chain from/to a memoryless environment. The evolution of the system is described by the Lindblad equation. Already infinitesimally small dissipation along the chain induces a quantum phase transition (QPT). This is a decoherence QPT: the reduced …