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Role of conduction electrons in mediating exchange interactions in Mn-based Heusler alloys

Role of conduction electrons in mediating exchange interactions in Mn-based Heusler alloys

Because of the large spatial separation of the Mn atoms in Heusler alloys $({d}_{\mathrm{Mn}\text{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{Mn}}>4\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{\AA{}})$, the $\mathrm{Mn}\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}3d$ states belonging to different atoms do not overlap considerably. Therefore, an indirect exchange interaction between Mn atoms should play a crucial role in the ferromagnetism of the systems. To study the nature of the …