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Efficient Clocked Electron Transfer on Superfluid Helium

Efficient Clocked Electron Transfer on Superfluid Helium

Unprecedented transport efficiency is demonstrated for electrons on the surface of micron-scale superfluid helium-filled channels by co-opting silicon processing technology to construct the equivalent of a charge-coupled device. Strong fringing fields lead to undetectably rare transfer failures after over a billion cycles in two dimensions. This extremely efficient transport is …