Hermite Polynomials for Solving Volterra-Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations

Type: Article
Publication Date: 2025-04-23
Citations: 0
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35950/cbej.v30i128.12822

Abstract

In this paper, Hermite polynomials (HPs) are introduced to solve the 2nd kind Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations (VFIDEs) of the first and second order. This technique is based on replacing the unknown function “infinite series” by truncated series of that is well know by Hermite expansion of functions. The presented method converts the equation into matrix form or a system of algebraic equations with Hermite coefficients which they must be determined. The existence and uniqueness of the solution are proved.The convergence analysis of the method are studied.Some examples for the first, and second orders of 2nd kind VFIDEs are given to demonstrate the effectiveness and the precision of the proposed method.

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  • journal of the college of basic education
The objective of this study is to solve Linear Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equations of the second kind numerically using Hermite polynomials.We will present an approximate solution as a series that converges … The objective of this study is to solve Linear Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equations of the second kind numerically using Hermite polynomials.We will present an approximate solution as a series that converges towards the exact solution.Several examples are provided to illustrate the numerical results, specifically comparing the exact and numerical solutions.These comparisons are shown in tables, demonstrating that the error between the exact and numerical solutions is negligible.Additionally, diagrams highlight how closely the numerical solution matches the exact solution, underscoring the accuracy of the grouping method used to solve the Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equation with the MATLAB program.This method is noted for its simplicity, speed, and high accuracy in obtaining numerical results.
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The purpose of this study is to present a method for solving high order linear Fredholm-Volterra integro-differential equations in terms of Chebyshev polynomials under the mixed conditions. The method is … The purpose of this study is to present a method for solving high order linear Fredholm-Volterra integro-differential equations in terms of Chebyshev polynomials under the mixed conditions. The method is based on the approximation by the truncated Chebyshev series. The higher order linear Fredholm-Volterra integro-differential equations and the conditions are transformed into the matrix equations, which corresponds to a system of linear algebraic equations with the unknown Chebyshev coefficients. Combining these matrix equations and then solving the system yields the Chebyshev coefficients of the solution function. Finally, the effectiveness of the method is illustrated in several numerical experiments and error analysis is performed. Keywords: Chebyshev polynomials, Fredholm-Volterra integral equations, Polynomial approximations
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The goal of this paper is to introduce numerical solution for Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations of the second kind. The proposed method is Touchard polynomials method, and this technique transforms the … The goal of this paper is to introduce numerical solution for Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations of the second kind. The proposed method is Touchard polynomials method, and this technique transforms the integro-differential equations to the system of algebraic equations. Four examples are presented in order to illustrate the accuracy and efficiency of this method
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In this paper, we present a new approach to obtain the numerical solution of the linear two- dimensional Fredholm and Volterra integro-differential equations (2D-FIDE and 2D-VIDE). First, we intro- duce … In this paper, we present a new approach to obtain the numerical solution of the linear two- dimensional Fredholm and Volterra integro-differential equations (2D-FIDE and 2D-VIDE). First, we intro- duce the two-dimensional Chebyshev polynomials and construct their operational matrices of integration. Then, both of them, two-dimensional Chebyshev polynomials and their operational matrix of integration, are used to represent the matrix form of 2D-FIDE and 2D-VIDE. The main characteristic of this approach is that it reduces 2D-FIDE and 2D-VIDE to a system of linear algebraic equations. Illustrative examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of t he presented technique.
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In this article, a new operational matrix of fractional integration of Hermite polynomials is derived to solve multi-order linear fractional differential equations (FDEs) with spectral tau approach. We firstly convert … In this article, a new operational matrix of fractional integration of Hermite polynomials is derived to solve multi-order linear fractional differential equations (FDEs) with spectral tau approach. We firstly convert the FDEs into an integrated-form through multiple fractional integration in association with the Riemann-Liouville sense. This integral equation is then for-mulated as an algebraic equation system with Hermite polynomials. Finally, linear multi-order FDEs with initial conditions are solved with this method. We present exact and approximated solutions for a number of representative examples. Numerical results indicate that the pro-posed method provides a high degree of accuracy to solve the linear multi-order FDEs.
An approximation method is developed for the solution of high-order non-linear Volterra–Fredholm integro-differential (NVFID) equations under the mixed conditions. The approach is based on the orthogonal Chebyshev polynomials. The operational … An approximation method is developed for the solution of high-order non-linear Volterra–Fredholm integro-differential (NVFID) equations under the mixed conditions. The approach is based on the orthogonal Chebyshev polynomials. The operational matrices of integration and product together with the derivative operational matrix are presented and are utilized to reduce the computation of Volterra–Fredholm integro-differential equations to a system of non-linear algebraic equations. Numerical examples illustrate the pertinent features of the method.
In this study, a Hermite matrix method is presented to solve high-order linear Fredholm integro-differential equations with variable coefficients under the mixed conditions in terms of the Hermite polynomials. The … In this study, a Hermite matrix method is presented to solve high-order linear Fredholm integro-differential equations with variable coefficients under the mixed conditions in terms of the Hermite polynomials. The proposed method converts the equation and its conditions to matrix equations, which correspond to a system of linear algebraic equations with unknown Hermite coefficients, by means of collocation points on a finite interval. Then, by solving the matrix equation, the Hermite coefficients and the polynomial approach are obtained. Also, examples that illustrate the pertinent features of the method are presented; the accuracy of the solutions and the error analysis are performed. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 27: 1707–1721, 2011
This paper presents an effective approximate solution of high order of Fredholm-Volterra integro-differential equations (FVIDEs) with boundary condition. Legendre truncated series is used as a basis functions to estimate the … This paper presents an effective approximate solution of high order of Fredholm-Volterra integro-differential equations (FVIDEs) with boundary condition. Legendre truncated series is used as a basis functions to estimate the unknown function. Matrix operation of Legendre polynomials is used to transform FVIDEs with boundary conditions into matrix equation of Fredholm-Volterra type. Gauss Legendre quadrature formula and collocation method are applied to transfer the matrix equation into system of linear algebraic equations. The latter equation is solved by Gauss elimination method. The accuracy and validity of this method are discussed by solving two numerical examples and comparisons with wavelet and methods.
In this paper, the numerical solutions of complex differential equations are provided by the Hermite Polynomials and carried on two problems.As a result, the exact solutions and numerical one's have … In this paper, the numerical solutions of complex differential equations are provided by the Hermite Polynomials and carried on two problems.As a result, the exact solutions and numerical one's have compared by tables and graphs that the method is practical, reliable and functional.
In this paper, a new technique is offered for solving three types of linear integral equations of the 2nd kind including Volterra-Fredholm integral equations (LVFIE) (as a general case), Volterra … In this paper, a new technique is offered for solving three types of linear integral equations of the 2nd kind including Volterra-Fredholm integral equations (LVFIE) (as a general case), Volterra integral equations (LVIE) and Fredholm integral equations (LFIE) (as special cases). The new technique depends on approximating the solution to a polynomial of degree and therefore reducing the problem to a linear programming problem(LPP), which will be solved to find the approximate solution of LVFIE. Moreover, quadrature methods including trapezoidal rule (TR), Simpson 1/3 rule (SR), Boole rule (BR), and Romberg integration formula (RI) are used to approximate the integrals that exist in LVFIE. Also, a comparison between those methods is produced. Finally, for more explanation, an algorithm is proposed and applied for testing examples to illustrate the effectiveness of the new technique.
The primary purpose of this paper is to present the Volterra integral equation of the two-variable Hermite matrix polynomials. Moreover, a new representation of these matrix polynomials are established here. The primary purpose of this paper is to present the Volterra integral equation of the two-variable Hermite matrix polynomials. Moreover, a new representation of these matrix polynomials are established here.
There are several classifications of linear Integral Equations. Some of them include; Voltera Integral Equations, Fredholm Linear Integral Equations, Fredholm-Voltera Integrodifferential. In the past, solutions of higher-order Fredholm-Volterra Integrodifferential Equations … There are several classifications of linear Integral Equations. Some of them include; Voltera Integral Equations, Fredholm Linear Integral Equations, Fredholm-Voltera Integrodifferential. In the past, solutions of higher-order Fredholm-Volterra Integrodifferential Equations [FVIE] have been presented. However, this work uses a computational techniques premised on the third kind Chebyshev polynomials method. The performance of the results for distinctive degrees of approximation (M) of the trial solution is cautiously studied and comparisons have been additionally made between the approximate/estimated and exact/definite solution at different intervals of the problems under consideration. Modelled Problems have been provided to illustrate the performance and relevance of the techniques. However, it turned out that as M increases, the outcomes received after every iteration get closer to the exact solution in all of the problems considered. The results of the experiments are therefore visible from the tables of errors and the graphical representation presented in this work.
In this paper, the construction of Hermite wavelets functions and their operational matrix of integration is presented. The Hermite wavelets method is applied to solve nth order Volterra integro diferential … In this paper, the construction of Hermite wavelets functions and their operational matrix of integration is presented. The Hermite wavelets method is applied to solve nth order Volterra integro diferential equations (VIDE) by expanding the unknown functions, as series in terms of Hermite wavelets with unknown coefficients. Finally, two examples are given