Type: Article
Publication Date: 2016-02-01
Citations: 92
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-3898-y
Measurements of hadron production in p + C interactions at 31 GeV/c are performed using the NA61/SHINE spectrometer at the CERN SPS. The analysis is based on the full set of data collected in 2009 using a graphite target with a thickness of 4 % of a nuclear interaction length. Inelastic and production cross sections as well as spectra of $$\pi ^{\pm }$$ , $$K^{\pm }$$ , p, $$K^0_S$$ and $$\varLambda $$ are measured with high precision. These measurements are essential for improved calculations of the initial neutrino fluxes in the T2K long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment in Japan. A comparison of the NA61/SHINE measurements with predictions of several hadroproduction models is presented.