On a system of difference equations of third order solved in closed form

Abstract

In this work, we show that the system of difference equationsxn+1=(ayn-2xn-1yn+bxn-1yn-2+cyn-2+d)/(yn-2xn-1yn),yn+1=(axn-2yn-1xn+byn-1xn-2+cxn-2+d)/(xn-2yn-1xn),where n belongs to the set of positive integer numbers, x-2, x-1, x0, y-2, y-1 and y0 are arbitrary nonzero real numbers, and the parameters a, b, c and d are arbitrary real numbers with d nonzero can be solved in a closed form.We will see that when a = b = c = d = 1, the solutions are expressed using the famous Tetranacci numbers. In particular, the results obtained here extend those in our recent work.

Locations

• arXiv (Cornell University) - View - PDF
• Journal of Innovative Applied Mathematics and Computational Sciences - View - PDF