Robust and Versatile Black-Box Certification of Quantum Devices

Type: Article

Publication Date: 2014-07-22

Citations: 118

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.113.040401

Abstract

Self-testing refers to the fact that, in some quantum devices, both states and measurements can be assessed in a black-box scenario, on the sole basis of the observed statistics, i.e. without reference to any prior device calibration. Only a few examples of self-testing are known, and they just provide non-trivial assessment for devices performing unrealistically close to the ideal case. We overcome these difficulties by approaching self-testing with the semi-definite programming hierarchy for the characterization of quantum correlations. This allows us to improve dramatically the robustness of previous self-testing schemes -e.g.: we show that a CHSH violation larger than 2.57 certifies a singlet fidelity of more than 70%. In addition, the versatility of the tool brings about self-testing of hitherto impossible cases, such as robust self-testing of non-maximally entangled two-qutrit states in the CGLMP scenario.

Locations

  • Physical Review Letters - View
  • Repository of the Academy's Library (Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences) - View - PDF
  • arXiv (Cornell University) - View - PDF
  • University of Debrecen Electronic Archive (University of Debrecen) - View - PDF
  • PubMed - View
  • DataCite API - View

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