Type: Article
Publication Date: 2010-11-17
Citations: 198
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.82.201202
We report measurements of the optical properties of the 1042 nm transition of negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in type-1b diamond. The results indicate that the upper level of this transition couples to the ${m}_{s}=\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}1$ sublevels of the $^{3}E$ excited state and is short lived with a lifetime of $\ensuremath{\lesssim}1\text{ }\text{ns}$. The lower level is shown to have a temperature-dependent lifetime of 462(10) ns at 4.4 K and 219(3) ns at 295 K. The light-polarization dependence of 1042 nm absorption confirms that the transition is between orbitals of ${A}_{1}$ and $E$ character. The results shed light on the NV level structure and optical pumping mechanism.