The Chemical Compositions of the SRd Variable Stars. III. KK Aquilae, AG Aurigae, Z Aurigae, W Leo Minoris, and WW Tauri

Type: Article

Publication Date: 2000-12-01

Citations: 7

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/317721

Abstract

Chemical compositions are derived from high‐resolution spectra for five field SRd variables. These supergiants not previously analyzed are shown to be metal poor: KK Aql with [Fe/H] = -1.2, AG Aur with [Fe/H] = -1.8, Z Aur with [Fe/H] = -1.4, W LMi with [Fe/H] = -1.1, and WW Tau with [Fe/H] = -1.1. Their compositions are, except for two anomalies, identical to within the measurement errors to the compositions of subdwarfs, subgiants, and less evolved giants of the same [Fe/H]. One anomaly is an s‐process enrichment for KK Aql, the first such enrichment reported for an SRd variable. The second and more remarkable anomaly is a strong lithium enrichment for W LMi, also a first for field SRd variables. The Li i λ6707 profile is not simply that of a photospheric line but includes strong absorption from redshifted gas, suggesting, perhaps, that lithium enrichment results from accretion of Li‐rich gas. This potential clue to lithium enrichment is discussed in light of various proposals for lithium synthesis in evolved stars.

Locations

  • DataCite API - View
  • Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific - View - PDF

Similar Works

Action Title Year Authors
+ PDF Chat The Chemical Compositions of the SRd Variable Stars. II. WY Andromedae, VW Eridani, and UW Librae 1999 Sunetra Giridhar
David L. Lambert
Guillermo González
+ PDF Chat Correlation between technetium and lithium in a sample of oxygen-rich AGB variables 2009 S. Uttenthaler
T. Lebzelter
+ PDF Chat The Penn State - Torun Centre for Astronomy Planet Search stars. II. Lithium abundance analysis of the Red Giant Clump sample 2014 M. Adamów
A. Niedzielski
E. Villaver
A. Wolszczan
G. Nowak
+ PDF Chat The Pristine survey – XXII. A serendipitous discovery of an extremely Li-rich very metal-poor giant and a new method of 6Li/7Li isotope measurement 2023 T. Sitnova
Tadafumi Matsuno
Zhen Yuan
Nicolas F. Martin
Projjwal Banerjee
Federico Sestito
Kim A. Venn
J. I. Gónzalez Hernández
+ PDF Chat The Hobby‐Eberly Telescope Chemical Abundances of Stars in the Halo (CASH) Project. I. The Lithium‐,<i>s</i>‐, and<i>r</i>‐enhanced Metal‐poor Giant HKII 17435−00532 2008 Ian U. Roederer
Anna Frebel
Matthew Shetrone
Carlos Allende Prieto
Jaehyon Rhee
R. Gallino
S. Bisterzo
C. Sneden
Timothy C. Beers
J. J. Cowan
+ PDF Chat The penn state-toruń centre for astronomy planet search stars: II. Lithium abundance analysis of the red giant clump sample 2014 M. Adamów
A. Niedzielski
E. Villaver
A. Wolszczan
G. Nowak
+ The Pristine survey -- XXII. A serendipitous discovery of an extremely Li-rich very metal-poor giant and a new method of $^6$Li/$^7$Li isotope measurement 2023 T. Sitnova
Tadafumi Matsuno
Zhen Yuan
Nicolas F. Martin
Projjwal Banerjee
Federico Sestito
Kim A. Venn
J. I. Gónzalez Hernández
+ PDF Chat Many Roads Lead to Lithium: Formation Pathways For Lithium-rich Red Giants 2024 Maryum Sayeed
Melissa Ness
Benjamin T. Montet
Matteo Cantiello
Andrew R. Casey
Sven Buder
Megan Bedell
Katelyn Breivik
Brian D. Metzger
Sarah L. Martell
+ Many Roads Lead to Lithium: Formation Pathways For Lithium-Rich Red Giants 2023 Maryum Sayeed
Melissa Ness
Benjamin T. Montet
Matteo Cantiello
Andrew R. Casey
Sven Buder
Megan Bedell
Katelyn Breivik
Brian D. Metzger
Sarah L. Martell
+ Mining the GALAH Data. I. Study of Five Super Lithium-rich Metal-poor Giants 2024 Antony Susmitha
Anohita Mallick
Bacham E. Reddy
+ PDF Chat The elderly among the oldest: new evidence for extremely metal-poor RR Lyrae stars 2025 V. D’Orazi
V. F. Braga
G. Bono
M. Fabrizio
G. Fiorentino
Nicholas Storm
A. Pietrinferni
Christopher Sneden
M. Sánchez-Benavente
M. Monelli
+ PDF Chat Lithium and its isotopic ratio $^6{\rm Li}/^7{\rm Li}$ in the atmospheres of some sharp-lined roAp stars 2004 А. В. Шаврина
N. S. Polosukhina
S. F. Khan
Ya. V. Pavlenko
V. Khalack
G. A. Wade
P. Quinet
N. Mikhailitska
A. V. Yushchenko
V. F. Gopka
+ PDF Chat X-shooter spectroscopy of Liller1 giant stars 2024 D. A. Alvarez Garay
C. Fanelli
L. Origlia
Cristina Pallanca
A. Mucciarelli
L. Chiappino
Chiara Crociati
B. Lanzoni
F. R. Ferraro
R. Michael Rich
+ PDF Chat The lithium-rotation correlation for WTTS in Taurus–Auriga 2006 Lei Xing
Jinjin Shi
Jie Wei
+ PDF Chat The Penn State − Toruń Centre for Astronomy Planet Search stars 2014 M. Adamów
A. Niedzielski
E. Villaver
A. Wolszczan
G. Nowak
+ PDF Chat Lithium abundance in atmospheres of F- and G-type supergiants and bright giants 2012 Leonid S. Lyubimkov
David L. Lambert
B. Kaminsky
Ya. V. Pavlenko
Д. Б. Поклад
T. M. Rachkovskaya
+ PDF Chat High-resolution Spectroscopic Analysis of a Large Sample of Li-rich Giants Found By LAMOST 2019 Yutao Zhou
Hongliang Yan
Jianrong Shi
S. Blanco-Cuaresma
Qi Gao
Kaike Pan
X. Xu
Jun-Bo Zhang
Gang Zhao
+ PDF Chat An Unsupervised Method for Identifying X-enriched Stars Directly from Spectra: Li in LAMOST 2021 Adam Wheeler
David W. Hogg
Melissa Ness
+ PDF Chat On the nature of VX Sagitarii: Is it a TZO, a RSG or a high-mass AGB star?. 2020 H. M. Tabernero
R. Dorda
I. Negueruela
E. Marfil
+ PDF Chat Weak G-band stars on the H-R diagram: clues to the origin of the Li anomaly 2011 A. Palacios
M. Parthasarathy
Yerra Bharat Kumar
G. Jasniewicz