New limits on heavy sterile neutrino mixing in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">B</mml:mi><mml:mprescripts /><mml:none /><mml:mn>8</mml:mn></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:math>decay obtained with the Borexino detector

Type: Article

Publication Date: 2013-10-29

Citations: 42

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.88.072010

Abstract

If heavy neutrinos with mass mνH≥2me are produced in the Sun via the decay B8→Be8+e++νH in a side branch of the pp chain, they would undergo the observable decay into an electron, a positron and a light neutrino νH→νL+e++e−. In the present work Borexino data are used to set a bound on the existence of such decays. We constrain the mixing of a heavy neutrino with mass 1.5 MeV≤mνH≤14 MeV to be |UeH|2≤(10−3−4×10−6), respectively. These are tighter limits on the mixing parameters than obtained in previous experiments at nuclear reactors and accelerators.Received 27 May 2013DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.88.072010© 2013 American Physical Society

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