Aharonov-Bohm and Berry Phases for a Quantum Cloud of Charge

Yakir Aharonov, Sidney Coleman, Alfred S. Goldhaber, S. Nussinov, Sandu Popescu, Benni Reznik, Daniel Rohrlich, Lev Vaidman

Type: Article

Publication Date: 1994-08-15

Citations: 48

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.73.918

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Abstract

We investigate the phase accumulated by a charged particle in an extended quantum state as it encircles one or more magnetic fluxons, each carrying half a flux unit. A simple, essentially topological analysis reveals an interplay between the Aharonov-Bohm phase and Berry's phase.

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