Type: Article
Publication Date: 2008-01-07
Citations: 27
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/s0002-9947-08-04301-8
Let $M$ be the interior of a compact 3âmanifold with boundary, and let $\mathcal {T}$ be an ideal triangulation of $M.$ This paper describes necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of angle structures, semiâangle structures and generalised angle structures on $(M; \mathcal {T})$ respectively in terms of a generalised Euler characteristic function on the solution space of the normal surface theory of $(M; \mathcal {T}).$ This extends previous work of Kang and Rubinstein, and is itself generalised to a more general setting for 3âdimensional pseudo-manifolds.