Social Sciences Education

Education, Innovation and Language Studies

Description

This cluster of papers focuses on the development and improvement of educational methods, systems, and techniques. It covers a wide range of topics including pedagogy, teaching methods, student competencies, digital education, critical thinking, formative assessment, educational technologies, language teaching, artistic education, and tourism development.

Keywords

Pedagogy; Teaching Methods; Student Competencies; Digital Education; Critical Thinking; Formative Assessment; Educational Technologies; Language Teaching; Artistic Education; Tourism Development

An existence theorem is proved for local topological classification of differentiable mappings. An existence theorem is proved for local topological classification of differentiable mappings.
Abstract The recent collection of articles, The Art of Translation [Masterstvo perevoda], follows publication of two other books on the subject, The Problems of Translation of Creative Writing [Voprosy khudozhestvennogo … Abstract The recent collection of articles, The Art of Translation [Masterstvo perevoda], follows publication of two other books on the subject, The Problems of Translation of Creative Writing [Voprosy khudozhestvennogo perevoda] and another work also bearing the title The Art of Translation.
Teaching and learning are two basic processes underlying the activity of students and teachers nowadays. Learning process puts both parties toward each other , what it teaches , and what … Teaching and learning are two basic processes underlying the activity of students and teachers nowadays. Learning process puts both parties toward each other , what it teaches , and what it takes, the teacher and the student. Today takes great importance to the training of students to teach themselves , their education, equipping them with the skills of independent work with the most advanced methods of learning conscious , sustainable , active and creative. The purpose of this topic is to know the importance of usage of all skills during a lesson hour. The teacher is free to use a variety of methods and strategies of teaching / learning to suit the needs of students in different classes. He combines these methods during the learning process and adapts according to the increasing development of linguistic competence and independence of student development, the consistency of this process. Teaching has at its center the method of communication, task -based methods, functional methods and situations as real life etc . These methods are realized through various strategies and techniques, according to language skills (listening, speaking, reading, writing) . Teacher and students collaborate on the organization of teaching / learning. To facilitate the teaching / learning, the teacher finds efficient ways to organize communication activities , provides and suggests source materials for students. In contemporary teaching teacher does not only play the role of teachers, but also plays the role of supervisor. Together they establish cooperative relations in the process of learning . The teacher clarifies the students and takes their understanding of what happens in the classroom. This means clarifying the rules of the line of work and responsibilities of students in the process of activities. The teacher suggests and provides the use of audiovisual means , electronic , and helps students to use various forms of information technology within and outside the classroom . It gives students the website in accordance with the age and educational requirements . On a teaching hour should be applied all four language skills strategies , but they escalate from level to level depending on the objectives . Setting the students in the spotlight makes the student actively participate in linguistic interaction , preparing it for a new phase of his education or of being able to face the demands of the labor market.
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The core ideas of Constructivism were mentioned by John Dewey, so it is not a new idea.Constructivism claims that each learner constructs knowledge individually and socially.The "glue" that holds the … The core ideas of Constructivism were mentioned by John Dewey, so it is not a new idea.Constructivism claims that each learner constructs knowledge individually and socially.The "glue" that holds the constructs together is meaning.Knowledge is not "out there", as the realist philosophers such as Plato claimed.Knowledge is always an interpretation of reality, not a "true" representation of it.Thus, the aims of this study are: (1) to shed the light on the schools of constructivism, and (2) to clarify the principles of the constructivist learning in general and in language teaching in particular.
This article is about cultural linguistics, its main lexical and cultural factors, linguoculturological analysis of phraseological units.In it analyzed different approaches to cultural linguistics and relationship between culture and language. This article is about cultural linguistics, its main lexical and cultural factors, linguoculturological analysis of phraseological units.In it analyzed different approaches to cultural linguistics and relationship between culture and language.
Article LANGUAGE MAINTENANCE AND LANGUAGE SHIFT AS A FIELD OF INQUIRY. A DEFINITION OF THE FIELD AND SUGGESTIONS FOR ITS FURTHER DEVELOPMENT was published on January 1, 1964 in the … Article LANGUAGE MAINTENANCE AND LANGUAGE SHIFT AS A FIELD OF INQUIRY. A DEFINITION OF THE FIELD AND SUGGESTIONS FOR ITS FURTHER DEVELOPMENT was published on January 1, 1964 in the journal Linguistics (volume 2, issue 9).
Quantitative changes in improving the effectiveness of teaching writing and developing the skills of elementary school students were summarized in the assessment of teaching effectiveness using Student and Pearson methods. … Quantitative changes in improving the effectiveness of teaching writing and developing the skills of elementary school students were summarized in the assessment of teaching effectiveness using Student and Pearson methods. Using the χ ^2 Pearson test, which is often used in statistical research, we introduce the research hypotheses of the second, third and final stages of the control and experimental class participants with the indicators of the first stage. At the end of the experimental work, it was proven that the respondent's knowledge indicators increased by 13.8% on average.
The smaller the gap between the goal set in the educational process and the achieved result, the more effective the еducаtion is. Mаthematicаl stаtistiсаl methods make it possible to evaluate … The smaller the gap between the goal set in the educational process and the achieved result, the more effective the еducаtion is. Mаthematicаl stаtistiсаl methods make it possible to evaluate the objective laws of the pedagogical phenomenon and process. Before applying mathematical methods in data processing, it is necessary to logically analyze the concept of the effectiveness оf education. Analysis shows that it is nоt pоssiblе to look at the question of the effectiveness of this or that method in general, but it is possible to speak only about its effectiveness according to some parameters.
Transport provision is a basic condition for the development of tourism, and in accordance with the country's development plans, tourism has been recognized as one of the priorities of economic … Transport provision is a basic condition for the development of tourism, and in accordance with the country's development plans, tourism has been recognized as one of the priorities of economic development, including the development of rural areas. In the context of growing competition for tourists and taking into account the presence of tourist attraction s and developed tourist infrastructure, the transport accessibility of the regions is becoming increasingly important. Despite the obvious importance of transport for all sectors of the economy, including tourism, if we take into account the size of the country, transport conditions for the development of tourism in Kazakhstan, especially rural tourism, have relatively little reflection in research topics, which was confirmed by literature studies on this topic. Therefore, the aim of the research undertaken is to analyze the spatial differentiation of the conditions for the development of tourism in Aktobezhsk Oblast in relation to the location of tourist attractions and transport accessibility. The research material includes data collected on the basis of field studies conducted in 2023-2024. Statistical data on transport in Aktobezhsk Oblast and its districts come from the Akimat of Aktobezhsk Oblast from the Department of Passenger Transport and Roads of Aktobezhsk Oblast. All factual material was verified and supplemented during field research. Using the developed criteria, an assessment of the accessibilit y of districts of Aktobe region, which have the potential for the development of rural tourism, not only domestic but also international, was carried out. The transport potential of Aktobe region is significant due to its size and geographical loca tion. The region is served by rail, road, air and pipeline means of transport. However, the quality and density of transport infrastructure remain underdeveloped. The underdevelopment of the transport network, as shown by statistical analyses of road, railway and air infrastructure, strongly confirms the hypothesis that the current transport system, despite the abundan ce of natural resources, actually limits the tourist accessibility of Aktobe region. Similarly, the conducted classification of the number of tourist attractions in the Aktobe region, the ranking of counties and the transport accessibility of tourist attrac tions. In summary, transport infrastructure plays a key role in the development of rural tourism in Aktobe region. Improving the road network and improving the accessibility of remote areas will help to balance tourist flows and increase the economic impact of rural tourism development.
Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekistonning turizm brendini shakllantirish va rivojlantirish yo‘lidagi asosiy to‘sqinlik qiluvchi omillar tahlil qilinadi. Marketing nuqtai nazaridan qaralganda, turizm brendi nafaqat tashqi imijni, balki mamlakatning iqtisodiy, ijtimoiy va madaniy … Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekistonning turizm brendini shakllantirish va rivojlantirish yo‘lidagi asosiy to‘sqinlik qiluvchi omillar tahlil qilinadi. Marketing nuqtai nazaridan qaralganda, turizm brendi nafaqat tashqi imijni, balki mamlakatning iqtisodiy, ijtimoiy va madaniy taraqqiyotini ifodalovchi muhim vositadir. Biroq, brend strategiyasining to‘laqonli amalga oshirilishiga to‘sqinlik qilayotgan bir qator tizimli muammolar mavjud. Ushbu maqolada aynan ana shunday omillar tahlil qilinib, ularni bartaraf etish bo‘yicha takliflar beriladi.
Maqola cho‘l-yaylov chorvachiligi mahsulotlarini ishlab chiqarish va qayta ishlash tizimini takomillashtirish muammolariga bag‘ishlangan. Yaylovlarning degradatsiyasi, hosildorlikning pasayishi, qorako‘l qo‘ylarining oziqlanishiga ta’sir etuvchi omillar va innovatsion texnologiyalar yordamida chorvachilikni rivojlantirish masalalari … Maqola cho‘l-yaylov chorvachiligi mahsulotlarini ishlab chiqarish va qayta ishlash tizimini takomillashtirish muammolariga bag‘ishlangan. Yaylovlarning degradatsiyasi, hosildorlikning pasayishi, qorako‘l qo‘ylarining oziqlanishiga ta’sir etuvchi omillar va innovatsion texnologiyalar yordamida chorvachilikni rivojlantirish masalalari batafsil yoritilgan. Taklif etilgan texnologiyalar yaylov resurslaridan samarali foydalanish, mahsuldorlikni oshirish va iqtisodiy samaradorlikni ta’minlashga qaratilgan.
Mazkur maqola Xitoyning 1992-yildan 2023-yilgacha boʻlgan vaqt oraligʻida sanoatining oʻsishi va uning keyingi 5 yillik prognozini hisoblashga qaratilgan. Bu maqolaning maqsadi Xitoyning sanoat taraqqiyoti va tanlab olgan omillarimizning iqtisodiy koʻrsatkichlari … Mazkur maqola Xitoyning 1992-yildan 2023-yilgacha boʻlgan vaqt oraligʻida sanoatining oʻsishi va uning keyingi 5 yillik prognozini hisoblashga qaratilgan. Bu maqolaning maqsadi Xitoyning sanoat taraqqiyoti va tanlab olgan omillarimizning iqtisodiy koʻrsatkichlari oʻrtasidagi qisqa va uzoq muddatli bogʻliqlikni oʻrganishga qaratilgan. Tadqiqotda miqdoriy usul qoʻllanildi. Iqtisodiy rivojlanishni tavsiflovchi sanoat va ushbu koʻrsatkichga taʼsir qiluvchi makroiqtisodiy omillarni tahlil qilish uchun ekonometrik vaqt seriyalari modellari, jumladan OLS (oddiy eng kichik kvadratlar) va VAR qoʻllanildi.
Estetik g‘oyalar va madaniy ongni shakllantirishda muhim o‘rin tutadigan tarixiy roman janri adabiyot sohasida alohida o‘rin tutadi. Chunki tarixiy roman janri nafaqat badiiy tekstura orqali o‘tmish voqealarini jonlantiradi; Shu bilan … Estetik g‘oyalar va madaniy ongni shakllantirishda muhim o‘rin tutadigan tarixiy roman janri adabiyot sohasida alohida o‘rin tutadi. Chunki tarixiy roman janri nafaqat badiiy tekstura orqali o‘tmish voqealarini jonlantiradi; Shu bilan birga, u inson ongini, ijtimoiy xotirasini va ma'naviy qadriyatlarini saqlab turuvchi o'ziga xoslikni o’zida mujasamlaydi. Yuzaga kelgan bu holat tarixiy romanlarning shunchaki tarix va san’atning sintezi emasligini ko‘rsatadi; Bu bugungi kitobxonning tarixga munosabatini ham shakllantirganini ko‘rsatadi. Shu o‘rinda adabiyot sohasida, jahon adabiyotida alohida o‘rin tutgan tarixiy roman janrining shakllanish va rivojlanish bosqichlari atroflicha tahlilni talab etadi. Chunki tarixiy roman o‘tgan voqealarni badiiy talqin qilish vositasi bo‘lishi bilan birga, jamiyatning madaniy xotirasini, milliy o‘zlikni anglash vositasi, falsafiy-estetik mushohada ob’ekti sifatida ham alohida ahamiyat kasb etadi. Ushbu tadqiqotda tarixiy roman janrining poetik-estetik xususiyatlari, tarixiy fakt va badiiy faktura o‘rtasidagi munosabat, tarixiy qahramon obrazining shakllanishi va rivojlanishi kabi masalalar har tomonlama ko‘rib chiqiladi. Xususan, tarixiy romanlarning mumtoz namunalaridan tortib, zamonaviy va postmodern yondashuvlargacha bo‘lgan adabiy taraqqiyot bosqichlari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Bu jarayonda turli mintaqalarda, ayniqsa turkiy adabiyotda tarixiy romanchilik an’analari, ularning ijtimoiy-ma’naviy mazmundagi o‘rni batafsil yoritiladi. Turk adabiyotining dugonalari Namiq Kamol, Tarik Bug‘ra, Iskender Pala kabi yozuvchilarning ijodi bu borada juda qimmatlidir. Xuddi shunday tarixiy ong, milliy xotira va uslub uyg‘unligini ochib berish nuqtai nazaridan ham muhim va ibratga arziydi. Qolaversa, bugungi texnologik taraqqiyot tufayli raqamli dunyo madaniyatlarga qanchalik ta’sir ko‘rsatayotganini hisobga olsak, bunda tarixiy roman janrining ham o‘ziga xos ulushi bor desak, bejiz bo‘lmaydi. Shu nuqtai nazardan, tarixiy romanlarni elektron shakllar, audio kitoblar, interfaol dasturlar orqali yangi shakllarda ommalashtirish, o‘quvchi bilan muloqot darajasini oshirish, sun’iy intellekt yordamida yaratilgan tarixiy matnlar; bugungi adabiy jarayonning dolzarb muammolari sifatida baholanadi. Darhaqiqat, ana shu ma’lumotlar va tahlillar natijasida tarixiy roman janrining ta’lim, madaniyat va madaniy merosni muhofaza qilishda tutgan o‘rni nuqtai nazaridan tadqiqotimizning ahamiyati har tomonlama ochib beriladi.