Social Sciences Geography, Planning and Development

Local Governance and Development

Description

This cluster of papers focuses on rural village development and governance, including topics such as the Village Fund, local government financial accountability, community empowerment, sustainable development goals, village-owned enterprises, and economic independence. It also addresses issues related to digital inequalities and social innovation in rural areas.

Keywords

Village Fund; Local Government; Rural Development; Community Empowerment; Sustainable Development Goals; Village-Owned Enterprises; Financial Accountability; Economic Independence; Social Innovation; Digital Inequalities

Poverty continues to be a phenomenal problem throughout Indonesia history, as well as the circumstances in Bebandem village, Karangasem Bali. With regard to the conditions that have been occured in … Poverty continues to be a phenomenal problem throughout Indonesia history, as well as the circumstances in Bebandem village, Karangasem Bali. With regard to the conditions that have been occured in that village, this study aims to: (1) To find out the effect of age, education and type of work simultaneously on the income of poor households in the Bebandem village, Karangasem, (2) To find out the effect of age, education, and type of work partially on the income of poor households in the Bebandem village, Karangasem, and (3) To find out the dominant effect among age, education and type of work on the income of poor households in the Bebandem village, Karangasem. By using number of population were 95 respondents with data analysis techniques of multiple linear regression. The results shows that: (1) In simultaneous the factors of age, education and type of work, have significant effect on the income of poor households in the Bebandem village, Karangasem. (2) In Partial the variable of age, education and type of work have positive and significant effect on the income of poor households in the Bebandem village, Karangasem. Age variable have negative affect on the incomes of poor households in the Bebandem village, Karangasem. (3) the dominant factor have affect on the income of poor households in the Bebandem village, Karangasem is age variable.
According to the United Nations demographic transition that occurred in recent decades in Indonesia would be an opportunity for Indonesia to reach a demographic dividend in the period 2020-2030 .By … According to the United Nations demographic transition that occurred in recent decades in Indonesia would be an opportunity for Indonesia to reach a demographic dividend in the period 2020-2030 .By the time the productive age population amounted to twice that of the non -productive population .These opportunities should be best utilized as it will only happen once and it can happen if the population of working age have a job and sufficient income .thus this demographic bonus can actually stimulate the economy of Indonesia in the future .But on the other hand, Indonesia is currently facing serious problems of labor that is still large numbers of educated unemployment .The number of unemployed educated annually feared will continue to grow as the number of college graduates also continue to grow , but not all college graduates can be accommodated in the workplace , consequently leads to an increase in the number of educated unemployed .The main purpose of this study is to analyze the dynamics of educated unemployment in Indonesia and the steps that need to be done by the government and people of Indonesia in order to face the era of demographic bonus, so it does not become a wave of mass unemployment, particularly educated unemployment in Indonesia. .
In January 2014, the government of Indonesia issued Law 6/2014 on Villages, primarily to address weaknesses in the decentralisation paradigm by improving governance arrangements and shifting resources to a level … In January 2014, the government of Indonesia issued Law 6/2014 on Villages, primarily to address weaknesses in the decentralisation paradigm by improving governance arrangements and shifting resources to a level of government less captured by special interests. Using longitudinal data from 40 Indonesian villages in the three Local Level Institutions studies, fielded in 1996, 2001, and 2012, we investigate the effects that prior policy has had on village life and identify the likely implications of the 2014 law on village governance. We focus on shifts in the capacities of and opportunities for local governments to increase their responsiveness to community needs, as well as consider the constraints on these governments. We suggest that there is potential for the law to increase government responsiveness—through a combination of strong financial management systems, new national institutional arrangements, and empowered citizens who can apply pressure on village governments to work in the interests of communities—but that substantial risks and obstacles remain.
Artikel ini menganalisis pelaksanaan desa wisata di Desa Bleberan, Kecamatan Playen, Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Sebelum ada Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes), Desa Bleberan dikenal sebagai desa pelosok, terisolir, dan kekurangan air. … Artikel ini menganalisis pelaksanaan desa wisata di Desa Bleberan, Kecamatan Playen, Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Sebelum ada Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes), Desa Bleberan dikenal sebagai desa pelosok, terisolir, dan kekurangan air. Tingginya angka kemiskinan menjadi masalah utama yang dihadapi masyarakat setempat. Namun, setelah Pemerintah Desa bersama warga setempat berhasil membentuk BUMDes, kini Desa Bleberan berkembang dan menjadi desa wisata terbaik di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). Kajian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sementara, analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan sebagai berikut; (1) reduksi data, (2) penyajian data, dan (3) kesimpulan/verifikasi. Agar hasil kajian dapat kredibel, maka teknik triangulasi data digunakan saat validasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam pelaksanaan Desa Wisata di Bleberan (2010-2014), pendapatan asli desa secara signifikan meningkat. Hal tersebut tidak lepas dari peran modal sosial yang dimiliki warga yang telah berkembang dengan baik seperti Organisasi Desa, Kepercayaan, Norma, dan Jaringan. Namun, pengelolaan BUMDes dinilai kurang efektif karena belum dikelola secara transparan dan akuntabel. Kemudian, upaya mewujudkan desa mandiri juga menghadapi tantangan sosial yaitu adanya kecemburuan antar dukuh terkait dengan dana bantuan yang diberikan serta munculnya pelaku ekonomi di sekitar area wisata yang berasal dari keluarga berekonomi mapan.
<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><em>In 2014, the government and parliament passed Law No. 6 of 2014 stipulates the rights and obligations of the village. A key point in the Act is allocation large … <p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><em>In 2014, the government and parliament passed Law No. 6 of 2014 stipulates the rights and obligations of the village. A key point in the Act is allocation large enough of the village fund for each village across Indonesia. As a follow up of the Act, the government has also issued Regulation of the Minister of the Home Affair No. 113/2015 on the Financial Management of the Village which serves as a guide for the government in the villages to manage their of village fund. Legalization of this Act rise polemic in community. Some argue that the village funds that will be allocated to the village would pose a potential corruption of village officials. Therefore, this community service aims to find a variety of problems related to management of the village fund and to provide guidance of village fund management. The community service is done in the village and the village Giriroto Kismoyoso Ngemplak District of Boyolali. In the early stages of community service, a team do an observation and direct discussions with the Village Head of Kismoyoso and Giriroto. It aims to gain a deeper knowledge of the issues related to the management of funds of village. The observation and discussion shows that the main problem that arises is the lack of knowledge of the village head in both villages to the technical implementing financial management of villages based on Regulation No. 113/2015. It is coupled with a lack of facilitators from Boyolali district to assist in both villages. The team considers that implementation of the financial reporting using computerized system | is a solution to overcome these obstacles. With the computerized system, village fund reporting will be done quickly and the finacial statements will also be more reliable than reporting manually. Therefore, the team filed the application computerized reporting by using the reporting software that generates the village fund financial statements as set out in Regulation No. 113/2015.</em></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>SARIPATI</strong></p>Pada tahun 2014, pemerintah dan DPR mengesahkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 mengatur tentang hak dan kewajiban desa. Hal pokok dalam UU adalah adanya alokasi dana desa yang cukup besar untuk setiap desa. Pengesahan UU ini menimbulkan polemik dimasyarakat. Beberapa pihak menyambut gembira terbitnya UU tersebut karena adanya dana desa akan menjadikan desa sebagai pusat pembangunan. Sebaliknya, beberapa pihak berpendapat bahwa dana desa yang akan dialokasikan kepada desa akan menimbulkan potensi korupsi yang dilakukan aparat desa. Sebagai tindak lanjut UU tersebut, pemerintah juga telah menerbitkan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri No. 113/2015 tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa yang menjadi panduan bagi pemerintah desa dalam penata kelolaan keuangan desa. Oleh karena itu, pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berbagai permasalahan yang dialami desa terkait pengelolaan dana desa dan memberikan bimbingan dan pelatihan pengelolaan dana desa. Pengabdian di lakukan di Desa Kismoyoso dan Desa Giriroto Kecamatan Ngemplak Boyolali. Pada tahap awal pengabdian dilakukan observasi dan diskusi secara langsung dengan Kepala Desa Kismoyoso dan Giriroto. Hal ini bertujuan untuk memahami lebih dalam permasalahan kedua desa terkait pengelolaan dana desa. Hasil observasi dan diskusi menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan utama yang timbul adalah rendahnya pengetahuan dari kepala desa di kedua desa tersebut berserta pelaksana teknis terkait pengelolaan keuangannya desa berdasarkan Permendagri No. 113/2015. Hal itu ditambah lagi dengan belum adanya tenaga pendamping dari Kabupaten Boyolali yang diturunkan untuk mendampingi di kedua desa tersebut. Tim pengabdian menganggap pelaporan keuangan dana desa secara komputer merupakan solusi untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut. Permendagri No. 113/2015 hanya mengatur format-format pelaporan secara manual dan tidak mensyaratkan adanya komputerisasi dalam pelaporannya. Disisi lain, teknologi informasi komputer (TIK) telah semakin banyak digunakan karena biaya hardware dan software sudah cukup murah. Selain itu, sistem terkomputerisasi memiliki banyak keuntungan dibandingkan dengan sistem manual. Pelaporan dana desa mampu dilakukan dengan cepat dan output laporan keuangannnya juga akan lebih handal dibanding dengan pelaporan secara manual. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdian mengajukan penerapan pelaporan berkomputer dengan menggunakansoftware pelaporan dana desa yang menghasilkan laporan keuangan seperti yang diatur dalam Permendagri No. 113/2015. Proses pencatatan dan output laporan dari software ini dikembangkan mengacu pada Permendagri No. 113/2015 yang menjadi pedoman pengelolaan keuangan desa uantuk seluruh desa di Indonesia.
This research aims to explore the impact of the presence of village-owned enterprises(BUMD) on the welfare of the community. This research uses Community Based Researchin which the research was conducted … This research aims to explore the impact of the presence of village-owned enterprises(BUMD) on the welfare of the community. This research uses Community Based Researchin which the research was conducted in several stages, namely: in-depth interviews withparticipants who become the key actors in BUMDes, group discussions based on interestgroups that exist in the village, and Focus Group Discussion which the discussions wereconducted by various interested parties. It is conducted to confirm the findings in theprevious stage. The results of this study indicate that the existence of BUMDes do not bringa change in the economic and social fields. BUMDes existence do not bring significantbenefits to improving the welfare of citizens directly. The problems that arise related toBUMDes is people’s access to the water and to jobs in BUMDes.Keywords : Community Based Research, Village, Village-owned enterprises.
Abstrak Lahirnya UU No.6/2014 tentang desa telah membuka peluang bagi desa untuk menjadi mandiri dan otonom. Otonomi desa yang dimaksud adalah otonomi pemerintah desa dalam melakukan pengelolaan keuangan desa. Salah … Abstrak Lahirnya UU No.6/2014 tentang desa telah membuka peluang bagi desa untuk menjadi mandiri dan otonom. Otonomi desa yang dimaksud adalah otonomi pemerintah desa dalam melakukan pengelolaan keuangan desa. Salah satu program yang diberikan pemerintah saat ini adalah pemberian dana desa dengan proporsi 90:10. Tujuan pemberian dana desa ini adalah untuk mendanai penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, pelaksanaan pembangunan, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa. Namun, dalam pelaksanaan penggunaan dana desa masih dirasakan belum efektif dikarenakan belum memadainya kapasitas dan kapabilitas pemerintah desa dan belum terlibatnya peran serta masyarakat secara aktif dalam pengelolaan dana desa. Kata Kunci : otonomi desa, efektivitas, dana desa
AbstractPublic service is a measure of the performance of the government's most visible. Communities can directly assess the government's performance based on the service they received. For the quality of … AbstractPublic service is a measure of the performance of the government's most visible. Communities can directly assess the government's performance based on the service they received. For the quality of public services in all ministries / institutions is a fundamental thing that must be improved. Improved public services, the Ministry of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform policy that since 2014 was a year of public service innovation. All government agencies, both at central and local levels is expected to make a creative idea or an answer to how to work / public service method. Ministry of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform collect and assess the innovations that have been made in a number of agencies across Indonesia. Hopefully the quality and innovation of public services BPS can always be increased, so that it can continue to compete fairly with other agencies. Keywords: Innovation, Public Services, Local Government AbstrakPelayanan publik merupakan suatu tolok ukur kinerja pemerintah yang paling kasat mata. Masyarakat dapat menilai langsung kinerja pemerintah berdasarkan pelayanan yang diterimanya. Untuk itu kualitas pelayanan publik di semua kementerian/lembaga adalah suatu hal yang mendasar yang harus segera ditingkatkan. Peningkatan pelayanan publik, Kementerian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi (KemenPAN RB) menerapkan kebijakan bahwa sejak tahun 2014 adalah tahun inovasi pelayanan publik. Seluruh instansi pemerintah, baik di pusat maupun daerah diharapkan dapat membuat suatu ide kreatif atau jawaban terhadap cara kerja/metode pelayanan publik. KemenPAN RB mengumpulkan dan menilai inovasi-inovasi yang telah dilakukan di sejumlah instansi di seluruh Indonesia. Semoga kualitas dan inovasi pelayanan publik BPS dapat selalu meningkat, sehingga bisa terus bersaing secara sehat dengan instansi lain. Kata Kunci: Inovasi, Pelayanan Publik, Pemerintah Daerah
The purpose of this paper is to describe the importance of village-owned enterprises and the management in the interests of rural communities. Referring to the legislation governing the rural , … The purpose of this paper is to describe the importance of village-owned enterprises and the management in the interests of rural communities. Referring to the legislation governing the rural , particularly Law No. 6 of 2014, it can be concluded that the village-owned enterprises is a village economic institution that has an important role in the welfare of the community, the village, and the village government. A professional governance that refers to the guidelines in the formation of village-owned enterprises based on legislation is a prerequisite of village-owned enterprises goes properly. Thus the economic activities of village-owned enterprises should ideally be part of efforts to increase local and regional economies within the scope of the national economy. Keywords: Urgency of Village-Owned Enterprises, Formation and Management.
Abstrak Pembentukan BUMDes merupakan cara untuk memanfaatkan Undang-Undang yang memberikan kewenangan kepada pemerintah desa untuk melakukan inovasi dalam pembangunan desa, terutama meningkatkan perekonomian desa dan kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat desa . … Abstrak Pembentukan BUMDes merupakan cara untuk memanfaatkan Undang-Undang yang memberikan kewenangan kepada pemerintah desa untuk melakukan inovasi dalam pembangunan desa, terutama meningkatkan perekonomian desa dan kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat desa . Kenyataannya banyak desa yang gagal menjalankan BUMDes dikarenakan kurang siapnya desa dan potensi yang minim dari desa. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui kondisi dan tata kelola BUMDes yang sedang berkembang. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kondisi BUMDes di Kabupaten Jepara sudah berjalan sesuai dengan tujuan pembentukan BUMDes dan mampu membantu meningkatkan perekonomian desa. Namun masih terdapat kendala dalam pengelolaan BUMDes di beberapa daerah seperti jenis usaha yang dijalankan masih terbatas, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia yang mengelola BUMDes dan partisipasi masyarakat yang rendah karena masih rendahnya pengetahuan mereka. Abstract The establishment of Institutional village enterprises (BUMDes) is a way to utilize the constitution that authorizes the local government for doing innovation in rural development, especially to increase rural economy and Welfare for Rural Communities. In fact, many villages that failed to run BUMDes due to lack of readiness and village potential. This research aims to explain the condition and governance of developing BUMDes. This research used qualitative methods. The result of this research shows that the condition of BUMDes in Jepara has been running in accordance with the purpose of forming BUMDes and able to help increase the rural economy. However, there are still problems in the management of BUMDes in some areas such as the type of business that carried on still limited, limited human resources that manage BUMDes and the participation of rural community are low due the lack of knowledge.
This study aims to determine the accountability of village financial management that includes planning implementation administration reporting accountability of financial management of village finances in Jombang regency. The research method … This study aims to determine the accountability of village financial management that includes planning implementation administration reporting accountability of financial management of village finances in Jombang regency. The research method used qualitative descriptive by compiling the financial management of Sumbermulyo village in conformity with the Local Head of Government Regulation Number 33 of 2015 on Management of Village Finance. With data collection techniques through interviews and direct observation of the object of research. Determination of observation area is done by considering the small amount of village fund acceptance or allocation of village fund. The results of this study indicate that based on Regent Regulation No. 33 of 2015 on the management of Village Finance outline management of Village Finance has reached accountability. In addition village counseling is still needed from the local government to intensively assist the village to realize accountability of village financial management.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Kompetensi dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal terhadap Akuntabilitas Pemerintah Desa dalam mengelola Alokasi Dana Desa, Sejauh mana Penerapan Faktor Kompetensi dan Sistem … Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Kompetensi dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal terhadap Akuntabilitas Pemerintah Desa dalam mengelola Alokasi Dana Desa, Sejauh mana Penerapan Faktor Kompetensi dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal dengan menggunakan Accountability Framework dan untuk mengetahui kendala – kendala yang dihadapi aparatur pemerintah dalam meningkatkan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) .Penelitian ini menggunakan explanatory research, tempat penelitian di Kabupaten Sigi dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 61 sampel dengan menggunakan random sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan Regresi Linear Berganda, uji hipotesis menggunakan taraf signifikansi α = 0,05 dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 16,00. Uji validitas dengan tehnik corrected item- total correlation dengan syarat minimum r = 0,3. Uji reliabilitas dengan menggunakan koefisien Cronbach Alpha dengan batas koefisien α > 0,6. Hasil analisis pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan variabel Kompetensi Aparatur tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Akuntabilitas dalam Pengelolaan ADD , sedangkan variabel Sistem Pengendalian Internal memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap Akuntabilitas dalam Pengelolaan ADD. Kata kunci : Akuntabilitas, Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Kompetensi Aparatur, Alokasi Dana DesaTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Kompetensi dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal terhadap Akuntabilitas Pemerintah Desa dalam mengelola Alokasi Dana Desa, Sejauh mana Penerapan Faktor Kompetensi dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal dengan menggunakan Accountability Framework dan untuk mengetahui kendala – kendala yang dihadapi aparatur pemerintah dalam meningkatkan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) .Penelitian ini menggunakan explanatory research, tempat penelitian di Kabupaten Sigi dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 61 sampel dengan menggunakan random sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan Regresi Linear Berganda, uji hipotesis menggunakan taraf signifikansi α = 0,05 dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 16,00. Uji validitas dengan tehnik corrected item- total correlation dengan syarat minimum r = 0,3. Uji reliabilitas dengan menggunakan koefisien Cronbach Alpha dengan batas koefisien α > 0,6. Hasil analisis pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan variabel Kompetensi Aparatur tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Akuntabilitas dalam Pengelolaan ADD , sedangkan variabel Sistem Pengendalian Internal memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap Akuntabilitas dalam Pengelolaan ADD. Kata kunci : Akuntabilitas, Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Kompetensi Aparatur, Alokasi Dana Desa
Abstract. The accountability of village fund management has become a demand for local government. The existence of this demand results from the implementation of Law No. 6 of 2014 on … Abstract. The accountability of village fund management has become a demand for local government. The existence of this demand results from the implementation of Law No. 6 of 2014 on the Village. The management of village funds in Gorontalo Regency is still far from the expectations. Problems emerging from the accountability of village fund management are related to the competence of village fund management officers, the commitment of village government organizations, and community participation. This research aims to know and analyze the influence of competence of village fund management officer, commitment of village government organization, and public participation to accountability of village fund management in Gorontalo Regency. This is a quantitative research study and data were collected by surveys or questionnaires. Population and sample are village fund management officers in Gorontalo Regency with 120 respondents. The hypothesis was tested by multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS application. The findings show that: (1). The competence of village fund management officers has a positive and significant impact on the accountability of village fund management; (2). The commitment of village government organizations has a positive and significant impact on the accountability of village fund management; (3). Community participation has a positive and significant impact on the accountability of village fund management. The coefficient of determination is 0.751. This shows that the influence of independent variables namely: the competence of the village fund management officer, the commitment of the village government organization, and the participation of the society, towards the dependent variable (the accountability of village fund management) explained by the equation model in this research is 75.10%. While the rest of 24. 90% is explained by other factors which are not included in this model. The implications of this study are to encourage the accountability of village fund management through the increased competence of village fund management officers, village government organizational commitment, and community participation.Keywords: Competence of village fund management officers, Commitment of village government organization, Community participation, accountability of village fund management.Abstrak. Akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa sudah menjadi sebuah tuntutan bagi pemerintah desa. Adanya tuntutan ini sebagai akibat implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Pengelolaan dana desa di Kabupaten Gorontalo masih jauh dari harapan. Masalah yang timbul terkait akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa berkaitan dengan kompetensi aparat pengelola dana desa, komitmen organisasi pemerintah desa, dan partisipasi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi aparat pengelola dana desa, komitmen organisasi pemerintah desa, dan partisipasi masyarakat terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif metode survey. Populasi dan sampel adalah aparat pengelola dana desa di Kabupaten Gorontalo sejumlah 120 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kusioner. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1). Kompetensi aparat pengelola dana desa berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa; (2). Komitmen organisasi pemerintah desa berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa; (3). Partisipasi masyarakat berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa. Nilai koefisien determinasi adalah 0,751. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa besarnya pengaruh variabel independen, yaitu kompetensi aparat pengelola dana desa, komitmen organisasi pemerintah desa, dan partisipasi masyarakat terhadap variabel dependen yaitu akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa yang diterangkan oleh model persamaan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebesar 75,10%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 24,90% dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model ini. Implikasi temuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendorong pengelolaan dana desa yang akuntabel melalui peningkatan kompetensi aparat pengelola dana desa, komitmen organisasi pemerintah desa, dan partisipasi masyarakat.Kata kunci: Kompetensi aparat pengelola dana desa, komitmen organisasi pemerintah desa, partisipasi masyarakat, akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa.
Since the enactment of Presidential Instruction No. 3 of 2003 on policies and strategies for e-government development, the government is required to be able to utilize the progress of information … Since the enactment of Presidential Instruction No. 3 of 2003 on policies and strategies for e-government development, the government is required to be able to utilize the progress of information and communication technology through the development of public services based on e-government. At the national level, many local governments have initiatives to implement e-government. However, conditions in the field found differences between regions for various reasons, such as the limited budgetary factors, infrastructure and human resources. The developed e-government simply indicates that policy compliance is not accompanied by quality improvement. This research was conducted with the aim to map the key elements of successful e-government development in Sleman District as well as identify problems in the implementation of e-government so that the right solution can be formulated. This research use descriptive qualitative method with informant from 28 web manager of OPD in Sleman regency, data analysis technique utilize flow model analysis technique. Keywords: e-government , p ublic s ervice, S leman R egency
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengelolaan dana desa dalam memberdayakan penduduk desa dan untuk mencari tahu beberapa faktor yang memungkinkan dan menghambat dalam mengelola dana desa. Penelitian ini … Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengelolaan dana desa dalam memberdayakan penduduk desa dan untuk mencari tahu beberapa faktor yang memungkinkan dan menghambat dalam mengelola dana desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Desa Tetehosi Sorowi, Kecamatan Lahewa Timur, Kabupaten Nias Utara, dengan melakukan wawancara dan observasi untuk mendapatkan data dan informasi tentang dana desa yang diinterpretasikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan dana desa yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah desa tidak transparan, penduduk desa tidak berpartisipasi secara aktif, dan pejabat pemerintah desa lebih dominan dalam merencanakan kegiatan dan pelaksanaan dana desa. Pengelolaan dana desa dicatat secara vertikal kepada Camat, tetapi tidak untuk penduduk desa sehingga mereka tidak mempercayai pejabat pemerintah desa. Kegiatan pemberdayaan diprioritaskan untuk pemberdayaan fisik seperti pembangunan jalan dan limbah, sementara pemberdayaan non-fisik terkait dengan pelatihan resmi pemerintah desa dan PKK (Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor pendukung pengelolaan dana desa dalam memberdayakan penduduk desa di Desa Tetehosi Sorowi adalah dukungan untuk kebijakan/peraturan, sosialisasi, fasilitas, dan infrastruktur. Faktor penghambat adalah kurangnya sumber daya manusia dan kurangnya partisipasi penduduk desa.
Sangat penting mengetahui p enggunaan metode Transect sebagai metode perencanaan partisipatif dalam penggalian potensi dan permasalahan secara visual serta praktek pada perencanaan pembangunan partisipatif di Desa Tonrong Rijang Kecamatan Baranti … Sangat penting mengetahui p enggunaan metode Transect sebagai metode perencanaan partisipatif dalam penggalian potensi dan permasalahan secara visual serta praktek pada perencanaan pembangunan partisipatif di Desa Tonrong Rijang Kecamatan Baranti Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang . Dengan metode Transect akan dapat diketahui gambaran irisan bumi Desa Tonrong Rijang untuk didiskusikan lebih lanjut dalam membuat sebuah perencanaan pembangunan. M etode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan melakukan o bservasi, wawancara mendalam serta melakukan studi kepustakaan yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Teknik yang digunakan dalam menganalisi penelitian ini adalah Analisis Data Model Interaktif. Teknik ini mengemukakan bahwa aktivitas dalam analisis data kualitatif dilakukan secara interaktif dan berlangsung secara terus menerus sampai tuntas, sehingga datanya jenuh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Transect merupakan hal yang baru dan tidak dikenal oleh masyarakat desa dalam sebuah perencanaan pembangunan. P roses interaksi sosial masyarakat terjadi dalam perencanaan pembangunan serupa dengan transect, seperti saat melakukan pendampingan kepada ‘pihak luar’ dalam kegiatan tertentu, tetapi kegiatan dominan hanya dalam bentuk musyawarah mufakat seperti yang telah lazim dan turun temurun dilakukan. Potret irisan bumi Desa Tonrong Rijang merupakan wilayah datar 100%. Sebagian besar wilayahnya berupa lahan pertanian, peternakan, dan perkebunan dengan tingkat kesuburan tanah rata-rata sedang. Luas wilayah Desa Tonrong Rijang ditaksir sekitar 340 ha/m2. Areal paling luas dipergunakan untuk persawahan yaitu sekitar 221,31 Ha/m2 dengan sawah irigasi teknis yang lebih luas dibandingkan sawah tadah hujan dan pemukiman seluas 41,28 Ha/m2. Hampir tidak ada lahan yang digunakan untuk kolam tambak ataupun lahan kritis. K ata K unci : Irisan Bumi, Partisipasi Masyarakat, Partisipatif, Perencanaan Pembangunan, Transect
Kesenjangan kesejahteraan, tingginya jumlah penduduk miskin, minimnya akses informasi dan buruknya sarana infrastruktur di perdesaan menjadi akar permasalahan kemiskinan. BPS mencatat, pada 2018 sekira 1.035 desa mampu mengoptimalkan potensi desanya … Kesenjangan kesejahteraan, tingginya jumlah penduduk miskin, minimnya akses informasi dan buruknya sarana infrastruktur di perdesaan menjadi akar permasalahan kemiskinan. BPS mencatat, pada 2018 sekira 1.035 desa mampu mengoptimalkan potensi desanya dari 8.496 wilayah setingkat desa di Jawa Timur. Problem tersebut diharapkan dapat direduksi melalui lahirnya UU No 6 tahun 2014 yang memberikan kewenangan kepada desa untuk mengembangkan potensi yang ada. Desa didorong agar mampu mengembangkan berbagai inovasi dan bersinergi dengan akademisi, sektor swasta, pemerintah, dan media (penta helix). Tulisan ini akan menjelaskan model inovasi bagi pengembangan potensi desa sebagai upaya meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa di Provinsi Jawa Timur berupa Lumbung Ekonomi Desa dengan konsep penta helix, mulai dari pemetaan dan pelatihan pengelolaan potensi desa hingga digitalisasi ekonomi perdesaan bagi generasi muda dalam pemasaran potensi yang telah dikelola (e-nomakaryo dibaca: enom makaryo). Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di tiga desa antara lain Desa Panglungan, Wonosalam, Jombang dengan potensi kopi excelsa dan wisata; Desa Kebonagung, Sawahan, Nganjuk dengan potensi kacang mente dan Desa Made, Kudu, Jombang dengan potensi Gadung. Melalui model ini diharapkan pengembangan potensi desa akan berdampak pada kesejahteraan dan kemandirian masyarakat desa.
Desentralisasi fiskal tidak dapat dilepaskan dari pelaksanaan otonomi daerah untuk mengatur keuangan daerah sesuai potensi masing-masing. Penelitian ini menganalisis permasalahan peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur pelaksanaan desentralisasi fiskal dalam otonomi daerah … Desentralisasi fiskal tidak dapat dilepaskan dari pelaksanaan otonomi daerah untuk mengatur keuangan daerah sesuai potensi masing-masing. Penelitian ini menganalisis permasalahan peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur pelaksanaan desentralisasi fiskal dalam otonomi daerah dan pelaksanaan desentralisasi fiskal dalam otonomi daerah di Indonesia. Pendekatan penelitian ini yuridis normatif dengan analisis kualitatif. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur mengenai desentralisasi fiskal dan otonomi daerah di Indonesia mengalami perkembangan mulai dari Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1975 tentang Pokok-Pokok Pemerintahan Daerah hingga Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah namun sampai saat ini belum ada peraturan perundang-undangan yang secara lex specialis mengatur mengenai desentralisasi fiskal. Desentralisasi fiskal berperan penting dalam pelaksanaan otonomi daerah di Indonesia sebagai sarana mempercepat terciptanya kesejahteraan masyarakat secara mandiri sesuai dengan potensi daerah meskipun masih terdapat banyak kendala.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui partisipasi masyarakat dalam musyawarah perencanaan pembangunan di Desa Betao Riase. Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Betao Riase. Populasi dalam penelitian ini … Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui partisipasi masyarakat dalam musyawarah perencanaan pembangunan di Desa Betao Riase. Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Betao Riase. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 1302 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan peneliti adalah sampling insidental. Penelitian ini lebih tepatnya menggunakan sampel secara kebetulan yang dianggap cocok sebagai sumber data. Dengan menggunakan Rumus Yount dengan  jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 65 responden, dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan melalui kuisioner, wawancara, observasi dan studi pustaka. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif  kuantitatif dengan menggunakan skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel partispasi masyarakat dengan persentase 50,33% dikategorikan “cukup terlaksana dengan baik”, faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat dengan persentase 55,2% dikategorikan “cukup terlaksana dengan baik”. Kata Kunci : Musyawarah Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa , Partisipasi Masyarakat .
Abstract After the enactment of Act No.6 of 2014 concerning Villages, the village financial arrangements become independent, usually based on the Regional Government law. Active involvement of villagers becomes the … Abstract After the enactment of Act No.6 of 2014 concerning Villages, the village financial arrangements become independent, usually based on the Regional Government law. Active involvement of villagers becomes the key to good governance and village development. So that management can run transparently through community supervision. The legal problem is how the management of village money after the birth of the Village Law? and how is community participation in village money management?. This paper uses normative legal research method. The result showed that after the enactment of the Village Act, then under Article 71 and Article 72, the Village is entitled to manage its own finances, and the budget is derived from the State Revenue Budget. Community participation in village money management is passive and active. Abstrak Pasca diundangkannya Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa, maka pengaturan keuangan Desa menjadi mandiri, biasanya didasari pada Undang-Undang Pemerintah Daerah. Keterlibatan aktif masyarakat desa, menjadi kunci terwujudnya penyelenggaraan pemerintahan dan pembangunan desa yang baik. Sehingga pengelolaan dapat berjalan secara transparan melalui pengawasan masyarakat. Permasalahan dalam artikel ini adalah bagaimana pengelolaan uang Desa pasca lahirnya UU Desa? dan bagaimana partisipasi masyarakat terhdap pengelolaan uang Desa?. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pasca lahirnya UU Desa, maka berdasarkan Pasal 71 dan Pasal 72, Desa berhak untuk mengelola keuangannya sendiri, dan anggarannya berasal dari Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Negara. Partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan uang desa bersifat pasif dan aktif.
The principle of accountability in governance is the principle that guarantees that the government is responsible for a series of designed programs. The implementation of the principle of accountability can … The principle of accountability in governance is the principle that guarantees that the government is responsible for a series of designed programs. The implementation of the principle of accountability can increase public confidence in the government. This study aims to explain the influence of village officials' competence, utilization of information technology and the Government's Internal Control System (SPIP) on the village fund accountability. The data was collected through questionnaires distributed to 44 village officials (who experience managing village finance for at least one year) and analyzed using regression. The results of this study indicate that the competence of village officials, the use of information technology and SPIP affect the accountability of village funds. The practical implication of this study for government officials is to improve the competence of village officials through Siskeudes training and optimize the use of information technology. Theoretically, financial accountability in the public sector can also be explained through compliance theory and ethical concepts. Abstrak: Prinsip akuntabilitas dalam tata kelola pemerintahan adalah prinsip yang menjamin bahwa pemerintah bertanggungjawab atas serangkaian program yang berada di bawahnya. Terlaksananya prinsip akuntabilitas dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan publik terhadap pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan pengaruh kompetensi aparat desa, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah (SPIP) terhadap akuntabilitas dana desa. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui angket yang disebarkan ke 44 aparat desa dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi. Aparatur desa yang menjadi sampel penelitian dipilih untuk mereka yang telah berpengalaman mengelola keuangan desa sekurang-kurangnya selama satu tahun. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi aparat desa, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan SPIP berpengaruh terhadap akuntabilitas dana desa. Implikasi praktis hasil penelitian ini bagi aparat pemerintahan adalah untuk meningkatkan kompetensi aparat desa melalui pelatihan Siskeudes dan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi. Secara teoritis, akuntabilitas keuangan sektor publik dapat pula dijelaskan melalui teori kepatuhan dan konsep etika.
Tujuan dalam pemberdayaan kelompok masyarakat khususnya Kelompok Wanita Tani Lestari dalam perencanaan melalui metode partisipatif adalah pendampingan untuk memberdayakan k elompok masyarakat tersebut dalam menyelesaikan permasalahannya, dengan membuat sebuah perencanaan … Tujuan dalam pemberdayaan kelompok masyarakat khususnya Kelompok Wanita Tani  Lestari dalam perencanaan melalui metode partisipatif adalah pendampingan untuk memberdayakan k elompok masyarakat tersebut dalam menyelesaikan permasalahannya, dengan membuat sebuah perencanaan partisipatif. Pemberdayaan pendampingan perencanaan partisipatif dilakukan untuk membantu permasalahan mitra dengan kegiatan-kegiatan dan metode : 1).Melakukan pendampingan dan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya bekerjasama dalam berorganisasi dan pembagian kerja untuk menunjang perekonomian keluarga serta pengaturan manajemen dan tata tertib administrasi, 2).Pelatihan dan pendampingan pelaksanaan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), 3).Pelatihan dan pendampingan pelaksanaan Transect, 4).Penyuluhan tentang keorganisasian dan kewirausahaan pertanian/perkebunan, 5).Penyiapan lokasi kebun bibit desa. Kegiatan dan metode ini dilakukan setelah melihat permasalahan mitra seperti masih banyak anggota kelompok yang belum memiliki pengetahuan pentingnya berorganisasi untuk membantu perekonomian keluarga, manajemen dan administrasi organisasi yang masih belum tertib dan teratur, banyak yang tidak mengerti dan sama pemahamannya tentang budidaya pertanian, pengaturan waktu pembagian kerja dalam mengurusi organisasi dan usaha pertanian dengan kesibukan di urusan rumah tangga serta permasalahan kesulitan mencarikan lahan yang tepat bagi sebagian anggota untuk Kebun Bibit Desa. Kesimpulan pemberdayaan kelompok masyarakat ini adalah mampu meningkatkan keberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani Lestari utamanya pada meningkatnya pengetahuan, kemampuan manajemen dan keterampilan dari Kelompok Wanita Tani Lestari dalam berorganisasi. Juga mampu membuat sebuah perencanaan partisipatif melalui Metode Transect dan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) dalam penyiapan sebuah kebun bibit desa baru bagi anggotanya.
The leadership of Village Head and his quality of services at Lautang Benteng Office are less than optimal. The head of the village is not maximized in set of employees … The leadership of Village Head and his quality of services at Lautang Benteng Office are less than optimal. The head of the village is not maximized in set of employees on time in delivering community services. Likewise, in carrying out its functions, namely the functions of control that has not be
This study aims to identify, analyze, and describe the accountability of village governments in the management of village fund allocation in 2018 budget year which includes the planning, implementation and … This study aims to identify, analyze, and describe the accountability of village governments in the management of village fund allocation in 2018 budget year which includes the planning, implementation and accountability phases in Tumbu Village, Karangasem, so that it can be used by the government so that government organizations can run well, and efficiently. In this study, qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method was used. The results of the research indicate that administratively the Tumbu Village Government has been transparent and accountable in every stage of planning, implementation, and accountability of village fund allocation. However, the village government still finds it difficult to prepare the Budget Realization Report for the Implementation of the Budget Year 2018, so that the sub-district government needs to provide assistance and guidance
 Keywords: accountability, village government, management, village fund allocation, planning, implementation.
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana kepemimpinan pemerintahan desa terhadap optimalisasi partisipasi masyarakat dalam perencanaan pembangunan di Desa Pattondon Salu Kabupaten Enrekang. Hipotesis yang di pakai yaitu kepemimpinan pemerintahan desa akan … Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana kepemimpinan pemerintahan desa terhadap optimalisasi partisipasi masyarakat dalam perencanaan pembangunan di Desa Pattondon Salu Kabupaten Enrekang. Hipotesis yang di pakai yaitu kepemimpinan pemerintahan desa akan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap upaya mengoptimalisasikan masyarakat dalam berpartisipasipada perencanaan pembangunan. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Pattondon Salu Kecamatan Maiwa Enrekang. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 133 KK. Pengambilan sampel dengan insidental sampling melalui Rumus Slovin. Sampel yang diperoleh sejumlah 100 KK. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan beberapa metode seperti observasi, kuisioner, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif yaitu melakukan analisis tabulasi frekuensi dan analisis regresi sederhana dengan program SPSS for windows. Penelitian memperlihatkan kepemimpinan pemerintahan desa terhadap upaya mengoptimalisasikan peran serta masyarakat khususnya dalam perencanaan pembangunan di Desa Pattondon Salu Kecamatan Maiwa Enrekang berjalan dengan baik dengan nilai t hitung = 5,282 > t tabel = 3,173 dan nilai signifikansinya 0,000 < 0,05. Maka ini Ho ditolak dan Hi diterima. Dengan demikian ada pengaruh yang kuat antara kepemimpinan dari pemerintahan di desa dengan optimalisasi pada partisipasi masyarakat dalam perencanaan sebuah pembangunan. Semakin baik kepemimpinan pemerintahan desa maka semakin meningkat optimalisasi partisipasi dari masyarakat dalam perencanaan pembangunan. Penelitian ini juga di harapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi pemerintahan desa dalam perencanaan pembangunan desa, juga sebagai bahan informasi yang luas untuk mengetahui pentingnya kepemimpinan pemerintahan desa dan optimalisasi partisipasi masyarakat
The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of slum development, community poverty, and community behavior on environmental degradation in the Tallo river basin in Makassar City and … The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of slum development, community poverty, and community behavior on environmental degradation in the Tallo river basin in Makassar City and to analyze the effects of natural resource conservation, economic empowerment, community capacity building on the productivity of economic enterprises and ecosystem-based sustainability. This study uses a qualitative-quantitative approach in sequence. Data were obtained through observation, surveys, and documentation. The research findings show that slums, poverty, and community behavior have a significant effect on the decline in the environmental quality of the Tallo river basin in Makassar City, with a coefficient of determination of 32.2%. The results showed that the conservation of natural resources, economic empowerment, and community capacity building were positively correlated to increasing the productivity of community economic enterprises and the sustainability of watershed ecosystems. The assertion is that watershed conservation, integrated with economic empowerment, contributes positively to economic, social, and environmental sustainability. This study offers the concept of conservation of natural resources based on community economic empowerment as a solution to the handling of slums for the case of metropolitan cities in Indonesia, to support metropolitan city development programs nationally.
Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penyandang Disabilitas hadir dengan memberikan tanggung jawab kepada pemerintah daerah atas hak penyandang disabilitas. Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Provinsi … Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penyandang Disabilitas hadir dengan memberikan tanggung jawab kepada pemerintah daerah atas hak penyandang disabilitas. Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur yang memiliki penyandang disabilitas terbanyak urutan kedua namun cakupan penanganan disabilitasnya hanya 12.65% dari jumlah penyandang disabilitas yang ada. Tulisan ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran pelaksanaan penghormatan, pelindungan dan pemenuhan hak penyandang disabilitas serta menganalisis hambatan terhadap pelaksanaan upaya tersebut. Penelitian ini akan mengulas secara spesifik dan komprehensif upaya pemerintah daerah mengimplementasikan tiap kewajiban di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data primer dari stakeholder melalui wawancara mendalam. Dalam tulisan ini terungkap bahwa hak penyandang disabilitas masih belum terpenuhi secara maksimal karena minimnya program dan kegiatan bagi penyandang disabilitas, belum adanya pendataan dan informasi, stigmatisasi serta faktor sosio budaya. Dibutuhkan peraturan daerah yang menjabarkan kewajiban pemerintah daerah atas hak penyandang disabilitas.
Accountability of village funds management is the responsibility of the village officers. Village officers should have good competency. Its can help village officer to manage village funds. Another thing in … Accountability of village funds management is the responsibility of the village officers. Village officers should have good competency. Its can help village officer to manage village funds. Another thing in managing village funds besides of good internal controlling system is the use of information technology and public participation. This study aims to know the effect of competency of village officers, internal controlling system, use of information technology, and public participation on the accountability of village fund management. This study uses a quantitative approach for hypothesis testing. The instrument of this study is in the form of questionnaires and filled by respondents. The population in this study is all village officers in Sub-District of Grogol at Regency of Sukoharjo. The sampling technique of this study is purposive sampling with 40 respondents as the sample and analyzed by multiple linear regression. This study finds that the competency of village officers and public participation are significant on accountability of village funds management. Also, this study finds that internal controlling system and use of information technology are insignificant on accountability of village funds management.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh manajemen pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa terhadap Peningkatan Partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Bila Riase Kecamatan Pitu Riase Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini … Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh manajemen pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa terhadap Peningkatan Partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Bila Riase Kecamatan Pitu Riase Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 83 tokoh masyarakat di Desa Bila Riase yang dimana pengambilan Sampel yang digunakan yaitu Probability Sampling, dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan menggunakan Rumus Slovin dengan jumlah Sampel 45 tokoh masyarakat , penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Deksriptif Kuantitatif. Teknik Pengumpulan data yang digunakan melalui Observasi, Kuesioner(Angket), Wawancara,Studi Pustaka. Teknik Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Statistik Deksriptif, uji Kualitas Data, Uji Asumsi Klasik dengan menggunakan SPSS 16.0 dan Skala Likert. Hasil Penelitian ini Menunjukkan bahwa Pengaruh manajemen pengelolaan BUMDes dengan nilai 62,12 % dikategorikan “berpengaruh“. Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi manajemen pengelolaan BUMDes yaitu Partisipasi ( 67 % )Sumber daya manusia ( 64 % ) dengan hasil akumulasi sebesar 65,5 % atau dikategorikan “berpengaruh“. Pengaruh Manajemen Pengelolan Badan Usaha Milik Desa terhadap Peningkatan Partisipasi Masyarakat di Desa Bila Riase Kecamatan Pitu Riase Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang dengan hasil 50,02% dikategorikan kurang berpengaruh.
Sistem informasi berkembang semakin pesat ditandai adanya pemanfaatan internet. Internet sebagai media penyampai informasi keberadaanya kini sudah menjadi kebutuhan. Manfaat internet cukup besar dirasakan terutama dalam dunia bisnis, hiburan, maupun … Sistem informasi berkembang semakin pesat ditandai adanya pemanfaatan internet. Internet sebagai media penyampai informasi keberadaanya kini sudah menjadi kebutuhan. Manfaat internet cukup besar dirasakan terutama dalam dunia bisnis, hiburan, maupun pemeintahan. Desa Kanie salah satu desa yang terdapat di Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Desa Kanie mengalami kendala dalam sistem pengenalan struktur organisasi, kegiatan-kegiatan, lokasi, maupun potensi-potensi yang ada di desa tersebut, yang saat ini hanya dikenal oleh masyarakat sekitar saja. Dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi yang semakin pesat maka Desa Kanie juga memerlukan sebuah media promosi yang bersifat online yang dapat juga disebut website promosi desa. Sehingga website promosi ini diharapkan dapat berjalan dengan baik maka akan mempermudah dalam mengenalkan potensi-potensi, maupun administrasi pelayanan publik, yang ada di Desa Kanie. Kegiatan pembuatan website dilakukan di Desa Kanie, Dusun Kanie 1 dan Dusun Labempa dilaksanakan pada Bulan Januari sampai Februari 2020
Participation in the realization of good governance in Damai village of Watang Sidenreng district, Sidenreng Rappang regency. The population in this study amounted to 476 heads of families through the … Participation in the realization of good governance in Damai village of Watang Sidenreng district, Sidenreng Rappang regency. The population in this study amounted to 476 heads of families through the Slovin formula as a technique sampling. The technique of data collection used were observation, questionnaires, documentation and interviews. The technique of data analysis was simple regression analysis using a frequency table. Which has processed using a Likert scale with SPSS V21 analysis. The results of this study indicate that the most influential indicator in public participation was the implementation of participation at 69.6% and the lowest result was the participation indicator in making decision at 62.8%. The most influential indicator in good governance was the rule of law at 68.8% and the lowest result was openness at 48.8%, these results are found based on processed questionnaire data and SPSS V21.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia dan Kemampuan Pemanfaatan Teknologi terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Desa Pada Kantor Kepala Desa di Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah … Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia dan Kemampuan Pemanfaatan Teknologi terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Desa Pada Kantor Kepala Desa di Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Desa sebesar 41,5%, uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung > t tabel atau (10,045 > 1,977). Kemampuan Pemanfaatan Teknologi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Desa sebesar 42,7%, uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung > t tabel atau (10,285 > 1,977). Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia dan Kemampuan Pemanfaatan Teknologi secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Desa dengan persamaan regresi Y = 6,025 + 0,391X1 + 0,461X2. Kontribusi pengaruh sebesar 57,3%, uji hipotesis diperoleh F hitung > F tabel atau (94,626 > 2,670).
The research objective was to determine the aplication of the principles of good governance to village officials in public services in the Ciro-ciroe village, Watang Pulu district, Sidenreng Rappang district … The research objective was to determine the aplication of the principles of good governance to village officials in public services in the Ciro-ciroe village, Watang Pulu district, Sidenreng Rappang district and to determine the factors that influenca it. The population of this study was 1356 people, while the research sampel used total probability sampling amounting to 92 people. Data collectiontechniques used in this study are to use observation techniques, interviews, literature study and questionnaires. The data collected was then analyzed using frequency and percentage tables. 
 The result sof this study indicate that the principles of good governance apparatus in the village of Ciro-ciroe Kacamatan Watang Pulu, Sidenreng Rappang Regency above, then the average percentage is obtained, namely 78,12%. So it can beconcluded that this indicatoris in the very good category. Public servants of the ciro-ciroe village apparatus Watang Pulu district Sidenreng Rappang district above, then the average percentage result it 69,83%. So it can be concluded that this indicator is in the quite good category. As for the factors that most influenca the application of the principles of good governance to village officials in public services in the Ciro-ciroe village Watang Pulu sub-district, Sidenreng Rappang district above, the average percentage result is 71,96%. So it can be concluded that this indicator is in the quite good category.
Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui peranan aparatur pemerintah desa dan partisipasi masyarakat serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peranan aparatur pemerintah desa dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pemberdayaan daerah. Pemberdayaan masyarakat akan mengoptimalkan pada … Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui peranan aparatur pemerintah desa dan partisipasi masyarakat serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peranan aparatur pemerintah desa dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pemberdayaan daerah. Pemberdayaan masyarakat akan mengoptimalkan pada kearifan lokal serta berbagai potensi yang ada di desa tersebut akan digali untuk dikembangkan dengan masyarakat sebagai pelaksananya sehingga nantinya pembangunan desa akan berjalan dengan sendirinya dan masyarakat juga merasakan adanya perubahan dan manfaat dari pembangunan desa tersebut. Pembangunan desa itu dapat menggali sumber daya baik alam maupun manusia sehingga nantinya bisa menjadi unggulan desa untuk dikembangkan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara secara mendalam dan memilih narasumber dan kuesioner. Teknik penentuan informan dengan teknik purposive sampling.Metode analsisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat.
Buku ini membahas tentang pemerintahan desa (UU No.5 tahun 1979),pemerintahan desa (UU No.22 tahun 1999),peraturan pemerintah nomor 76 tahun 2001 tentang pedoman umum pengaturan mengenai desa,kewenangan desa,kebijakan pemerintahan desa,pemberdayaan pemerintahan … Buku ini membahas tentang pemerintahan desa (UU No.5 tahun 1979),pemerintahan desa (UU No.22 tahun 1999),peraturan pemerintah nomor 76 tahun 2001 tentang pedoman umum pengaturan mengenai desa,kewenangan desa,kebijakan pemerintahan desa,pemberdayaan pemerintahan desa,peraturan desa,lembaga ketahanan masyarakat desa,sketsa desa,keuangan desa,anggaran pendapatan dan belanja desa.laporan pertanggungjawaban kepala desa,otonomi desa.
This research aims to analyze the influence of the application of good governance, accounting controls, and reporting systems on the performance accountability of village government agencies in the management of … This research aims to analyze the influence of the application of good governance, accounting controls, and reporting systems on the performance accountability of village government agencies in the management of village funds throughout the Tanon Sub-district. This type of research is quantitative with a survey approach and data collection techniques through questionnaires. The population in this study comprises all village officials in the Tanon District of Sragen Regency, with a sample size of 80 respondents taken using the saturated sampling method. Data analysis techniques include descriptive statistical tests, validity tests, reliability tests, and classical assumption tests. For hypothesis testing, multiple linear regression tests, t-tests, F-tests, and coefficient of determination tests were used. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of good governance has a positive impact on the accountability of village government performance. Accounting control does not positively impact the accountability of government performance. Reporting systems do not positively impact the accountability of village government performance.
Background of the study: Education is a basic human right for all, including persons with disabilities. The right to information for students with disabilities is guaranteed by the national law … Background of the study: Education is a basic human right for all, including persons with disabilities. The right to information for students with disabilities is guaranteed by the national law of the Republic of Indonesia. However, students with disabilities still face discrimination and marginalization on campus that might impede their academic achievement and subjective well-being. Purpose: This study aims to explore information experiences of students with disabilities in Universitas Airlangga, which includes information on university policies, research opportunities, student organizations, and career opportunities. Method: This study employed a mixed-methods approach by conducting in-depth interviews with students with disabilities (n = 5), surveys with non-disabled students (n = 106), and focus group discussions with faculty representatives (n = 10). Findings: This study found that inaccessible information continues to be a problem for students with disabilities. However, some of their non-disabled peers, professors, and staff members have been relatively helpful in navigating their respective campus lives. The commitment to inclusive education is shown by the university and faculties within, but effective and sustainable action is required to tackle these issues. Conclusion: The authors recommend that the university utilize already-existing organizations to conduct workshops and promote inclusive learning on campus.
The implementation of the Electronic-Based Government System (EGO) in Indonesia is a critical step to improve the efficiency and quality of public services. The regulations underlying the implementation of EGO, … The implementation of the Electronic-Based Government System (EGO) in Indonesia is a critical step to improve the efficiency and quality of public services. The regulations underlying the implementation of EGO, such as Presidential Regulation No. 95 of 2018 concerning the Electronic-Based Government System, aim to encourage digital transformation in government bureaucracy. However, even though these regulations already exist, challenges in their implementation still arise, both in terms of infrastructure, human resources, and system integration between government agencies. This study aims to analyze the development of regulations that support the implementation of EGO and evaluate their implementation in the context of improving the quality of public services in Indonesia. By understanding the challenges and potential of EGO, it is expected that more effective policies can be created to accelerate digital transformation and increase government transparency and accountability in serving the public.
This Community Service Program aims to increase the capacity and competitiveness of MSMEs in Sunggingan Village through assistance in utilizing digital technology. The problems faced by MSMEs in this village … This Community Service Program aims to increase the capacity and competitiveness of MSMEs in Sunggingan Village through assistance in utilizing digital technology. The problems faced by MSMEs in this village are, first, the lack of understanding of digital finance and minimal knowledge about transaction security in the digital era. Second, the less than optimal use of digital platforms to expand the reach of local product marketing. The implementation method is divided into three, namely socialization, counseling and practice for MSMEs with businesses such as culinary, services (laundry, sewing), agriculture, livestock, furniture, and grocery and basic necessities businesses that have broad market potential. This Community Service Program has met the target and achievement of service. It is hoped that the results obtained can continue to be developed for the success of future MSME actors to be better and able to manage finances more wisely using sophisticated digital technology.
The Village Fund is a strategic policy to promote equitable rural development and empower local communities in Indonesia. However, despite notable effectiveness—reflected in high fund absorption, improved village status, reduced … The Village Fund is a strategic policy to promote equitable rural development and empower local communities in Indonesia. However, despite notable effectiveness—reflected in high fund absorption, improved village status, reduced unemployment, and increased income—its implementation faces significant efficiency challenges due to overlapping regulations, fragmented authority, and poor institutional coordination. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the effectiveness and efficiency of Village Fund management and to formulate a comprehensive policy model. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through literature review, interviews, focus group discussions, and field observations, followed by coding analysis. The findings reveal that macro-level issues such as regulatory dualism and institutional conflicts cascade into micro-level inefficiencies, including the neglect of community empowerment and underutilized village institutions. To address these challenges, the study proposes a conceptual model that integrates the four formal objects of government science—authority, institutional relations, public services, and welfare—with the "one-door" policy approach. This model advocates for centralizing Village Fund authority under one coordinating ministry supported by others, thereby streamlining structure, enhancing public service efficiency, and improving community welfare. The study also emphasizes transparency, responsiveness, technological integration, and inclusive participation as critical components. The implications suggest that while the model offers structural clarity and governance innovation, further empirical research using positivist methods is required to validate and operationalize its impact in practice.
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of public services in the issuance of Building Permits (IMB) by the Department of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) over the past … This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of public services in the issuance of Building Permits (IMB) by the Department of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) over the past two years. Although service digitization and innovations have been implemented, several challenges remain, including complex bureaucracy, delays, limited public participation, and low transparency This evaluation is crucial for identifying barriers, assessing current policies, and offering recommendations to improve IMB service quality, making it more efficient, transparent, and responsive to public needs. The study employed a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The findings indicate that the effectiveness of IMB services at the PUPR Department of Gorontalo City is still suboptimal. Despite efforts to enhance digitalization and service capacity, issues such as processing delays, inconsistent information, low responsiveness to public complaints, and limited use of technology persist. Key factors influencing service effectiveness include uneven human resource competencies, weak interdepartmental coordination, inadequate infrastructure, and insufficient public understanding of the digital licensing system. To improve reliability, responsiveness, and public trust in IMB services, internal organizational reforms, human resource development, and more adaptive and participatory use of technology are necessary. Overall, IMB services at the PUPR Department of Gorontalo City have not yet reached full effectiveness due to persistent obstacles, particularly in timeliness, responsiveness, and techno gical utilization. These challenges are primarily rooted in the quality of human resources, underdeveloped service systems, and a lack of digital outreach. Thus, strengthening internal capacity, refining service systems, and optimizing technology use are essential steps toward delivering faster, more transparent, and more reliable public services. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi efektivitas pelayanan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan (IMB) oleh Kementerian PUPR dalam dua tahun terakhir. Meski telah dilakukan digitalisasi dan inovasi pelayanan, masih terdapat berbagai kendala seperti birokrasi yang rumit, keterlambatan, minimnya partisipasi masyarakat, dan rendahnya transparansi. Evaluasi ini penting untuk mengidentifikasi hambatan, menilai kebijakan yang diterapkan, serta memberikan rekomendasi guna meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan IMB yang lebih efisien, transparan, dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat. Pendekatan penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan metode kualitatif dan di sajikan dalam bentuk diskkriptif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas pelayanan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan (IMB) di Dinas PUPR Kota Gorontalo masih belum optimal. Meskipun terdapat upaya digitalisasi dan peningkatan kapasitas pelayanan, masih ditemukan berbagai kendala seperti keterlambatan proses, inkonsistensi informasi, rendahnya responsivitas terhadap keluhan masyarakat, dan keterbatasan pemanfaatan teknologi. Faktor-faktor utama yang memengaruhi efektivitas pelayanan meliputi sumber daya manusia yang belum merata kompetensinya, koordinasi antarbidang yang kurang optimal, keterbatasan sarana prasarana, serta kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap sistem digital perizinan. Untuk meningkatkan keandalan, ketanggapan, dan keyakinan publik terhadap pelayanan IMB, diperlukan pembenahan internal organisasi, penguatan SDM, serta pemanfaatan teknologi secara lebih adaptif dan partisipatif. Pelayanan IMB oleh Dinas PUPR Kota Gorontalo belum sepenuhnya efektif karena masih menghadapi berbagai hambatan, seperti keterlambatan proses, kurangnya responsivitas, dan keterbatasan pemanfaatan teknologi. Faktor-faktor seperti kualitas sumber daya manusia, sistem pelayanan yang belum optimal, serta minimnya sosialisasi digital menjadi penyebab utama. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan kapasitas internal, perbaikan sistem layanan, dan penguatan pemanfaatan teknologi untuk mewujudkan pelayanan yang lebih cepat, transparan, dan terpercaya.
This study analizes the effect of implementing an accounting information system on the accountability and transparency of village financial management by utilizing secondary data. Data were collected from official local … This study analizes the effect of implementing an accounting information system on the accountability and transparency of village financial management by utilizing secondary data. Data were collected from official local government documents, annual reports, internal policies, as well as journal publications and proceedings related to the implementation of accounting information systems in the public sector. The method used is descriptive-analytical, where secondary data is interpreted to describe the relationship between the implementation of accounting information technology and improving the quality of financial reporting. The results of the study indicate that villages that implement an integrated accounting information system are able to improve the reliability of transaction recording, present financial reports more timely, and open access to information for the public. The implementation of Siskeudes and other accounting software has encouraged more transparent financial governance, reduced the potential for data manipulation, and strengthened accountability mechanisms through documented audit trails. These findings are in line with the results of previous studies that emphasize the importance of information technology in improving the integrity and openness of public fund management. Practical recommendations include improving village apparatus training, strengthening IT infrastructure, and updating regulations to support the consistent use of accounting information systems. This study is expected to be a reference for policy makers in developing sustainable village financial digitalization strategies.
Effective asset inventory procedures are essential to ensure transparency, accountability, and efficiency in the management of government-owned assets. In the context of regional governance, the accurate documentation and control of … Effective asset inventory procedures are essential to ensure transparency, accountability, and efficiency in the management of government-owned assets. In the context of regional governance, the accurate documentation and control of regional government-owned assets (Barang Milik Daerah/BMD) are vital for supporting good governance, optimizing asset utilization, and minimizing the risk of mismanagement or loss. This study investigates the implementation of inventory procedures for regional assets at the Regional Inspectorate of North Sulawesi Province. Specifically, it aims to (1) analyze the procedures of data collection, recording, and reporting of asset inventory; and (2) evaluate their compliance with the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Nomor 47 of 2021 concerning the bookkeeping, inventory, and reporting of regional assets. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, using interviews and documentation analysis as data collection techniques. The findings reveal that the inventory procedures implemented are generally in line with the regulatory provisions. However, several challenges remain, particularly related to data entry, due to limitations in the SIMDA BMD application, which has yet to fully accommodate the updated regulatory framework. These constraints impact the efficiency and accuracy of asset data management. The study highlights the urgency of updating supporting information systems and strengthening technical capacity at the local level. The findings have practical implications for improving asset governance, ensuring regulatory compliance, and enhancing the accountability of regional financial management.
This study discusses the analysis of good governance in village government to improve the efficiency of village fund management in Indonesia. The researcher uses a qualitative approach using literature studies … This study discusses the analysis of good governance in village government to improve the efficiency of village fund management in Indonesia. The researcher uses a qualitative approach using literature studies to explain the theory and implementation of good governance in the context of village fund management in village government. The researcher compares the theory and findings of previous researchers as an effort to provide scientific solutions and recommendations in the application of good governance principles in efforts to manage clean and responsible village funds in order to improve people's welfare as part of a strategic national development program, especially in rural areas. The result is transparency, accountability and community participation in improving the effective management of Village Fund Allocation. This means that increasing transparency, accountability and community participation will improve the management of effective and clean village fund allocation and realization so that development programs can be enjoyed by the community.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak Dana Desa terhadap pengembangan wilayah di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis rasio efektivitas untuk mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan Dana Desa dari … Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak Dana Desa terhadap pengembangan wilayah di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis rasio efektivitas untuk mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan Dana Desa dari tahun anggaran 2016-2022, serta analisis data panel dengan variabel Dana Desa dan Indeks Desa Membangun (IDM). Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara sengaja dan menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan Dana Desa mencapai tingkat efektivitas yang sangat tinggi, dengan rata-rata 99,41%, menandakan pencapaian tujuan yang baik. Analisis data panel juga mengungkapkan bahwa Dana Desa berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan Indeks Desa Membangun (IDM) di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang. Dampak positif Dana Desa terlihat dalam pembangunan infrastruktur dasar, pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat, peningkatan akses terhadap layanan pendidikan dan kesehatan, serta peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara umum. Infrastruktur yang dibangun seperti jalan, jembatan, saluran irigasi, dan fasilitas umum lainnya telah meningkatkan konektivitas antarwilayah dan memperkuat ekonomi lokal. Program-program pemberdayaan ekonomi juga telah meningkatkan pendapatan dan kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Dana Desa memiliki peran penting dalam pembangunan dan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang.
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The caliber of local government financial reports serves as a crucial metric for evaluating the degree of accountability and openness in public financial management. Nonetheless, numerous local governments in Indonesia … The caliber of local government financial reports serves as a crucial metric for evaluating the degree of accountability and openness in public financial management. Nonetheless, numerous local governments in Indonesia continue to face challenges in producing reliable financial reports that comply with accounting standards. This study aims to investigate the impact of public accounting systems and budget transparency on the quality of local government financial reporting. This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The study population encompasses all local governments in Indonesia, comprising 34 provinces, 416 regencies, and 98 cities. All populations are surveyed using the census method. Data were obtained from the 2023 BPK Audit Report, municipal budget records, and details regarding implementing SAP-based accounting systems. The research findings show that the public sector accounting system and budget transparency, both partially and simultaneously, have a positive impact on high-quality financial reporting. The determination coefficient (R2) of 0.682 shows that this component contributes 68.2% of the differences in high-quality local government financial reports. This study reveals that the integration between the implementation of the public sector accounting system and budget transparency plays an important role in realizing high-quality financial reporting. These findings are expected to be the basis for strengthening the regional financial governance reform agenda based on empirical evidence.
Pelaksanaan kebijakan publik adalah implementasi atau penerapan suatu kebijakan publik melalui program, aktifitas, aksi, atau tindakan dalam suatu mekanisme yang terikat pada suatu sistem tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui … Pelaksanaan kebijakan publik adalah implementasi atau penerapan suatu kebijakan publik melalui program, aktifitas, aksi, atau tindakan dalam suatu mekanisme yang terikat pada suatu sistem tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan yang terapkan Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Bengkalis dengan kebijakan Pengendalian Pelaksanaan Penanaman Modal dengan meningkatnya investasi daerah. Penulisan literatur review ini mengadopsi renstra dan jurnal-jurnal nasional yang dimuat pada berbagai platform penyedia jurnal dengan skala nasional yang membahas tentang implementasi terhadap kebijakan publik. kebijakan publik saling terkait dan memiliki hubungan yang erat. Hasil pembahasan ini menunjukkan bahwa imolementasi kebijakan pada Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Bengkalis sudah dilakukan sesuai dengan tugas dan fungsi sesuai pelaksanaan kebijakan publik yang berlaku di Pemerintah Daerah.
This research aims to analyze the implementation of the village financial management system in an effort to improve the efficiency and transparency of nagari financial management in Harau District, Lima … This research aims to analyze the implementation of the village financial management system in an effort to improve the efficiency and transparency of nagari financial management in Harau District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The village financial system is an important instrument in the financial governance of village or nagari governments, supporting accountability, efficiency, and transparency. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study collects data through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies in five nagari in Harau District. The results show that the implementation of the village financial system has brought significant changes in increasing the efficiency of budget management and the transparency of financial reporting. Several supporting factors for the successful implementation have been identified, including the commitment of nagari leaders, adequate human resource capacity, and support from information technology infrastructure. However, some challenges remain, such as the limited expertise of nagari officials in operating the system and uneven internet connectivity. This research recommends strengthening the capacity of nagari officials through ongoing training, providing adequate information technology infrastructure, and developing a more comprehensive monitoring and evaluation system.
Some obstacles faced by several OPDs, due to the large number of menus that must be filled in the input in SIPD, employees often miss one of the input processes … Some obstacles faced by several OPDs, due to the large number of menus that must be filled in the input in SIPD, employees often miss one of the input processes so that the resulting report is different, delayed budget shifts, hampered payroll systems, and also the SIPD network which often errors so that there are obstacles in the preparation of cash budgets, making SPD, SPJ, SPP, SPM and making SP2D. Of the 105 menus available, there are 14,661 problems reported by the local government, of which 9,960 reports can be resolved while 4,701 problems are still in the process of being resolved. The purpose of this research is to identify, analyze and understand the governance of regional government information systems at the Ministry of Home Affairs, as well as to design an ideal model for governance of regional government information systems at the Ministry of Home Affairs. This study uses the theory of policy evaluation proposed by Dunn (2000:610). The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are carried out by interview, observation and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the Regional Government Information System policy is not optimal due to: There is no Steering Committee specifically assigned to supervise and manage development and implementation. The absence of a special committee causes a lack of cross-echelon coordination in strategic decision-making related to SIPD development. Many technical and policy constraints related to SIPD that require cross-directorate decision-making are not resolved quickly, resulting in delays in implementation. There is no formal mechanism for monitoring, evaluating, and following up on policies that are integrated into one leadership structure. The appropriate model for optimizing the Regional Government Information System Policy is called the SIPD Governance Model. This model refers to 4 (six) SIPD governance, namely: SIPD service catalog, Service management organization, Definition of Level and SIPD Service Operational Support System.
Penataan pemerintahan desa di Indonesia mengalami transformasi besar dengan berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 menggantikan Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1979. Perubahan ini mencerminkan pergeseran paradigma dari model pemerintahan yang … Penataan pemerintahan desa di Indonesia mengalami transformasi besar dengan berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 menggantikan Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1979. Perubahan ini mencerminkan pergeseran paradigma dari model pemerintahan yang sentralistik menuju pengakuan terhadap keberagaman, partisipasi masyarakat, dan pemberdayaan desa sebagai entitas otonom dalam kerangka negara kesatuan. Artikel ini bertujuan membandingkan dua rezim hukum tersebut, dengan menelaah aspek historis, kelembagaan, kewenangan, dan relasi desa dengan pemerintah supradesa. Metode kajian ini bersifat normatif-kualitatif dengan pendekatan perbandingan hukum. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa UU Desa 2014 memberikan ruang lebih besar terhadap rekognisi dan subsidiaritas desa, menjadikan desa tidak hanya sebagai objek administrasi negara, tetapi sebagai subjek pembangunan berbasis lokalitas.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami fenomena Fraud dalam pengadaan barang dan jasa di pemerintah daerah Indonesia dengan menitikberatkan pada perspektif para pemangku kepentingan.. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini mengonstruksi model … Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami fenomena Fraud dalam pengadaan barang dan jasa di pemerintah daerah Indonesia dengan menitikberatkan pada perspektif para pemangku kepentingan.. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini mengonstruksi model Hexagon Fraud Theory guna menganalisis dinamika dan faktor penyebab Fraud secara komprehensif di daerah Toraja Utara, Toraja, Luwu, dan Kota Palopo. Informan utama terdiri dari pimpinan OPD, DPRD, dan pihak rekanan swasta, dipilih melalui purposive dan snowball sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi, dianalisis menggunakan konsep fenomenologi Husserl (Noema, Noesis, Epoche), serta melalui tahapan transkripsi, pengodean, kategorisasi, triangulasi, dan refleksi peneliti guna membangun pemahaman mendalam dan holistik atas persepsi serta motivasi pelaku dalam konteks fraud. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Fraud dalam pengadaan pemerintah daerah merupakan masalah sistemik yang dipengaruhi oleh struktur politik, birokrasi, dan lemahnya pengawasan. Political capture memungkinkan fraud berlangsung secara terstruktur, karena sistem pengadaan dimanfaatkan oleh aktor politik untuk melanggengkan kekuasaan dan kepentingan kelompoknya. Implikasi: Upaya pemberantasan fraud dalam pengadaan harus dilakukan dengan penguatan regulasi dan sistem pengawasan dan mencakup reformasi struktural yang membatasi dominasi politik dalam pengambilan keputusan pengadaan. Peningkatan transparansi, independensi pengawas, serta membangun budaya birokrasi yang lebih akuntabel diharapkan dapat meminimalisir fraud dalam pengadaan.
Background: This community service initiative inspires a brighter future by enhancing governance and financial transparency of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) in Indonesia, specifically BUMDES Patandang Cangkuang Kulon. By fostering innovation and … Background: This community service initiative inspires a brighter future by enhancing governance and financial transparency of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) in Indonesia, specifically BUMDES Patandang Cangkuang Kulon. By fostering innovation and strengthening governance, it empowers rural communities to thrive through improved management practices and technology. Contribution: The project provides a replicable model for enhancing BUMDES governance through participatory training and digital financial tools. Method: A participatory approach was used, involving needs assessment, focus group discussions, training sessions, and implementation of the SIABDes Taxion software for accounting and PPh21 tax reporting. Results: The program involved 27 participants from four BUMDES. Post-training evaluation showed an average post-test score of 82.05% and a participant satisfaction rate of 100%, indicating increased capacity in financial governance and system adoption. Conclusion: The program addressed key challenges in BUMDES financial governance. Sustained mentoring and adequate resource support remain essential for long-term success.
This study examines the legal framework and practical implementation of the e-government system in public services within Pasuruan Regency, Indonesia. It aims to analyze the extent to which legal instruments, … This study examines the legal framework and practical implementation of the e-government system in public services within Pasuruan Regency, Indonesia. It aims to analyze the extent to which legal instruments, such as Presidential Regulation No. 95 of 2018 concerning the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE), have been effectively adopted at the regional level. Utilizing a qualitative research approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that while Pasuruan Regency has initiated e-government practices, including the use of platforms like SP4N-LAPOR!, challenges persist. These challenges encompass limited human resource competencies, inadequate infrastructure, and insufficient public awareness. Moreover, the study identifies gaps between national regulations and local implementation, highlighting the need for stronger legal mandates and capacity-building initiatives to ensure effective and equitable public service delivery through e-government systems. The research underscores the importance of aligning legal frameworks with practical realities to enhance the efficacy of e-government in regional contexts.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Sistem Informasi Kependudukan dan Bantuan Sosial (KBS) di Kecamatan Binjai Utara serta dampaknya terhadap efektivitas pelayanan publik dan penyaluran bantuan sosial. Latar belakang penelitian … Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Sistem Informasi Kependudukan dan Bantuan Sosial (KBS) di Kecamatan Binjai Utara serta dampaknya terhadap efektivitas pelayanan publik dan penyaluran bantuan sosial. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada kebutuhan akan sistem yang terintegrasi guna meningkatkan akurasi data kependudukan dan ketepatan sasaran dalam distribusi bantuan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan KBS di Binjai Utara telah membantu mempercepat proses administrasi, meningkatkan transparansi, dan meminimalisir kesalahan dalam pendataan penerima bantuan sosial. Namun demikian, masih terdapat kendala berupa keterbatasan infrastruktur teknologi dan rendahnya literasi digital di tingkat masyarakat. Kesimpulannya, sistem KBS merupakan solusi yang efektif untuk mendukung pelayanan publik berbasis data, namun membutuhkan dukungan penguatan kapasitas SDM dan infrastruktur untuk optimalisasi pelaksanaannya.
Latar Belakang: Peta desa digital memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung perencanaan pembangunan, pengelolaan wilayah, serta pelayanan publik yang lebih efisien dan berbasis data. Tujuan: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan … Latar Belakang: Peta desa digital memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung perencanaan pembangunan, pengelolaan wilayah, serta pelayanan publik yang lebih efisien dan berbasis data. Tujuan: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas aparatur dan warga Desa Selotinatah dalam penyusunan peta desa digital berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pendekatan partisipatif melalui tahapan sosialisasi, pelatihan teknis, praktik lapangan, dan evaluasi hasil. Hasil: Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta mengalami peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam pengoperasian perangkat lunak pemetaan QGIS. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa pelatihan berbasis teknologi tepat guna yang melibatkan partisipasi aktif masyarakat desa dapat meningkatkan kemandirian dan kapasitas desa dalam pengelolaan informasi spasial.
Transparency and accountability are one of the important issues and problems in the management of School Operational Assistance Funds (BOS). School operational assistance funds are used to support the creation … Transparency and accountability are one of the important issues and problems in the management of School Operational Assistance Funds (BOS). School operational assistance funds are used to support the creation of effective and superior schools. This study aims to find and analyze the role of Education Unit Companions (PSP) in improving the governance of BOS Funds in Paseh District, Bandung Regency. The approach used is a case study with triangulation techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that PSP has a strategic role in five main stages, namely: identification of needs, planning assistance, implementation of assistance, evaluation and reflection, as well as reporting and follow-up. The role of PSP can improve school compliance with regulations, strengthen accountability and encourage participation of education stakeholders. The conclusion of this study is that the assistance policy can be an effective tool in reforming education financial governance at the local level.
Penelitian ini membahas implementasi kebijakan pembangunan melalui dana desa sebagai upaya meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Desa Plumbon, Kecamatan Plumbon, Kabupaten Cirebon. Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2024 memberikan kewenangan kepada desa … Penelitian ini membahas implementasi kebijakan pembangunan melalui dana desa sebagai upaya meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Desa Plumbon, Kecamatan Plumbon, Kabupaten Cirebon. Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2024 memberikan kewenangan kepada desa untuk mengelola dana secara mandiri sesuai prioritas pembangunan yang disepakati melalui musyawarah. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan terdiri dari perangkat desa, Badan Permusyawaratan Desa, dan masyarakat, yang dipilih secara purposif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pembangunan telah meningkatkan pelayanan publik, namun belum berdampak signifikan terhadap pemerataan kesejahteraan. Faktor penghambat utama meliputi rendahnya kapasitas sumber daya manusia, terbatasnya sarana prasarana, serta kurangnya koordinasi dan partisipasi masyarakat. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan kapasitas aparatur desa dan peningkatan keterlibatan masyarakat sebagai strategi untuk mengoptimalkan penggunaan dana desa dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Kecamatan Kertasemaya menaungi 13 Desa yang artinya memiliki 13 BUMDes. Namun demikian, berdasarkan data dari kemtrian Desa hanya ada 10 BUMDes yang terdaftar dengan status Nan terferivikasi dan berbadan hukum … Kecamatan Kertasemaya menaungi 13 Desa yang artinya memiliki 13 BUMDes. Namun demikian, berdasarkan data dari kemtrian Desa hanya ada 10 BUMDes yang terdaftar dengan status Nan terferivikasi dan berbadan hukum terferivikasi. Fakatnya dilapangan, hanya ada dua BUMdes yang masih aktif. Sehingga timbul pertanyaan penelitian mengenai bagaimana kebijakan pemerintah Daerah melalui Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa untuk pengelolaan BUMDes. Tujuannya yaitu untuk menganalisa kebijakan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Kabupaten Indramayu melalui OPD DPMD untuk pengelolaan BUMdes.selanjjutnya untuk menganalisa kebijakan penyertaan modalnya, dan hal yang menjadi pendukung serta penghambat pengelolaan BUMDEs. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, dokumentasi, observasi, dan studi kepustakaan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis data model Miles dan Huberman, yaitu reduksi data, data display, dan kesimpulan. Pengecekan validitas data menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian yaitu (1) Kabupaten Indramayu sudah mengeluarkan kebiajakn yaitu peraturan Daerah Kab. Indramayu No. 4 Tahun 2016 diserai dengan pembinaan berbentuk perlombaan BUMDes. (2) Hasil analisis menggunakan Model George III yang terdiri dari komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi, dan struktur birokrasi menyatakan bahwa implementasi kebijakan penyertaan modal pemerintah desa dalam pengelolaan BUMDES di Kecamatan Kertasemaya Kabupaten Indramayu telah dilaksanakan namun belum efektif. (3) Hal yang menjadi peluang yaitu adanya Dimensi komunikasi dan sumberdaya yang sudah diimplementasikan secara optimal. Sedangkan hal yang menjadi kendala yaitu dimensi disposisi dan struktur birokrasi yang memang sangat berkaitan erat karena akan menimbulkan kinerja yang tidak efektif dan efisien satusamalain.
This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of village fund programs, opportunities, and transformational leadership. This study uses quantitative research methods. The type of data used in this … This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of village fund programs, opportunities, and transformational leadership. This study uses quantitative research methods. The type of data used in this study is primary data. The population that is the object of this study is the village apparatus, BPD, and RW villages in Pakis Aji Jepara District with a total of 196 people. The sample in this study used a saturated sample. The data collection technique used a questionnaire measured using a Likert scale. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS. The results of this study indicate that partially the variables of the village fund program, opportunities, and transformational leadership have a positive and significant effect on the variable of community participation in village financial management. Simultaneously, the village fund program, opportunities, and transformational leadership have a positive and significant effect on the variable of community participation in village financial management
This study aims to analyze the implementation of digitalization policies in fostering village independence, focusing on Jedong Village in Pasuruan Regency. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through … This study aims to analyze the implementation of digitalization policies in fostering village independence, focusing on Jedong Village in Pasuruan Regency. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through direct observations, semi-structured interviews with village officials and residents, and analysis of relevant documents. The population comprises all stakeholders involved in the digitalization process, with a purposive sample of key informants selected based on their roles and experiences. The primary instrument used was an interview guide designed to elicit detailed information on the adoption and impact of digital tools. Findings indicate that the implementation of the Village Information System (SID) has significantly enhanced administrative efficiency, transparency, and community participation. Residents reported improved access to information and services, leading to increased engagement in village development initiatives. However, challenges such as limited internet infrastructure and varying levels of digital literacy among residents were identified as barriers to optimal utilization. The study concludes that while digitalization policies have the potential to promote village autonomy and development, addressing infrastructural and educational gaps is crucial for maximizing benefits. Recommendations include investing in digital infrastructure, providing training programs to enhance digital skills, and developing policies that support sustainable digital integration at the village level.
This study aims to determine the effect of budget target clarity, reporting systems, organizational commitment and society participation in village fund management accountability in Klaten Regency. The sample of this … This study aims to determine the effect of budget target clarity, reporting systems, organizational commitment and society participation in village fund management accountability in Klaten Regency. The sample of this study with 256 respondents. The method of determining the sample using the saturated sample method and data collection using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SEM PLS. Based on the results of this study indicate that the budget target clarity, reporting systems, organizational commitment and society participation had a positive effect on the accountability of village fund management in Klaten Regency. This showed that better the budget target clarity, reporting systems, organizational commitment and society participation, the accountability of village fund management in Klaten Regency would be better.
This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of apparatus competence, leadership, and community participation on the accountability of the management of School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds, with individual … This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of apparatus competence, leadership, and community participation on the accountability of the management of School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds, with individual morality as a moderating variable. The background of this study is based on the high potential for irregularities in BOS funds in schools, especially in Tabanan Regency, as well as the importance of strengthening accountable and transparent financial governance. This study uses a quantitative approach with Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis technique. The sample in this study amounted to 121 respondents consisting of principals, vice principals, BOS treasurers, teachers, and school committee members from nine public high schools in Tabanan Regency. The results of the analysis showed that apparatus competence, leadership, and community participation had a positive and significant effect on the accountability of BOS fund management. In addition, individual morality was proven to significantly moderate the relationship between the three variables on accountability, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.996, indicating a very strong level of model explanation. These findings indicate that the accountability of BOS fund management is not only influenced by the technical aspects of the institution but is also determined by the moral quality of the individuals involved in the management process.
Persepsi public terhadap revisi undang-undang nomor 6 tahun2014 tentang desa. Dengan adanya perubahan atau revisi dalam peraturan perundang-undangan terkait pemerintahan desa. Seperti yang terjadi pada undang undang nomor 6 tahun … Persepsi public terhadap revisi undang-undang nomor 6 tahun2014 tentang desa. Dengan adanya perubahan atau revisi dalam peraturan perundang-undangan terkait pemerintahan desa. Seperti yang terjadi pada undang undang nomor 6 tahun 2014 tentang desa, diharapkan bahwa desa-desa akan dapat dikelola dan diselenggarakan secara lebih baik dan efektif. dari hasil penelitian ini untuk faktor persepsi ada satu indicator yang tidak digunakan yaitu tentang ganggunaan kejiwaan, karena peneliti rasa tidak mungkin seorang kepaa desa melakukan suatu kegiatan atau menyarakankan sebuah aturan jika kondisi mental atau emosi tang tidak stabil sepergi gangguan kejiawaan yang disebabkan oleh halusinasi. Dan untuk faktor fungsionalnya sesuia dengan hasil penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner yaitu dapat kita lihat bahwa kepala desa dalam mengajukan revisi dalam keadaan mental yang baik tidak dalam tekanan dari staua [ihak, tidak dalam emosi yang tidak baik dan juga sudah dipikirkan dengan matang sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepala desa melakukan atau mengusulkan revisi untuk mensejahterakan masyarakat desa.
Poverty remains a major issue faced by developing countries, including Indonesia. To address this problem, the government launched the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) as a conditional social assistance initiative targeted … Poverty remains a major issue faced by developing countries, including Indonesia. To address this problem, the government launched the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) as a conditional social assistance initiative targeted at low-income families. This study aims to analyze the influence of PKH on reducing poverty levels in Pendem Village, Karanganyar Regency. The research employed a quantitative method with a correlational approach. A total of 147 respondents were selected using a simple random sampling technique. The analysis results show that PKH has a positive and significant effect on poverty reduction, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and an R Square value of 0.354, indicating that the PKH variable explains 35.4% of the variation in poverty reduction. These findings suggest that PKH makes a real contribution to meeting basic needs, reducing economic burdens, and improving the welfare of poor communities. However, the effectiveness of PKH does not stand alone, as other factors such as education, employment opportunities, and access to basic services also influence poverty. Therefore, integration of PKH with other community empowerment programs is needed to ensure more sustainable impacts. The analytical technique used in this study is simple linear regression
This research evaluates the effectiveness and challenges of the Digital Public Service Mall (MPP Digital) in West Java, Indonesia, compared to established digital service models in South Korea and Mexico. … This research evaluates the effectiveness and challenges of the Digital Public Service Mall (MPP Digital) in West Java, Indonesia, compared to established digital service models in South Korea and Mexico. The study explores critical challenges faced in public administration and service delivery in a global shift towards digital governance. Employing a qualitative comparative methodology, insights were gathered from various stakeholders, including government officials, service users, and community representatives. The findings indicate notable improvements in service efficiency and user satisfaction, with processing times decreasing from an average of 30 days to around 10 days. Furthermore, 85% of users preferred digital services over traditional methods, reflecting a shift towards more responsive governance models. However, the research also identifies significant challenges, including disparities in digital literacy and access, which impede equitable service delivery. To mitigate these issues, the study advocates targeted training programs to enhance digital skills among marginalised populations, ensuring broader access to digital innovations. The novelty of this study lies in its thorough comparative analysis that highlights Indonesia's specific socio-cultural factors and offers insights to refine existing conceptual models in digital governance. By addressing these dimensions, the research contributes to the ongoing discourse on digital transformation in public administration and provides actionable recommendations for policymakers and public administrators
Archive management plays an important role in public administration services implemented by government agencies, both central and regional, especially in meeting the needs of the community. Effective archive management can … Archive management plays an important role in public administration services implemented by government agencies, both central and regional, especially in meeting the needs of the community. Effective archive management can improve organizational efficiency, which ultimately supports the principles of good governance. In the villages of Jatilawang District, archive management has not been fully optimized, resulting in public administration services not meeting community expectations. This study aims to analyze archive governance, the challenges faced, and their impact on the effectiveness of organizational work. In the long term, this study is expected to contribute to the development of administrative management science, especially in maintaining organized archives to support village development towards good governance. This study uses a mixed method approach, data collection through observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The findings show that although the villages in Jatilawang District have implemented an archiving process from recording to disposal, these villages have not fully complied with existing regulations due to certain constraints. This has an impact on the efficiency of the organization in providing public services, because archive management has a direct impact on organizational performance.
Fishermen empowerment programs have thus far failed to sustainably improve the socio-economic conditions of fishing families. According to data from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) in 2023, the national poverty rate remains … Fishermen empowerment programs have thus far failed to sustainably improve the socio-economic conditions of fishing families. According to data from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) in 2023, the national poverty rate remains at 9.36%, far from the 0% poverty target set for 2024, with 70% of the poor population residing in coastal areas, most of whom are engaged in fishing. This failure is attributed to the government's lack of preparedness in understanding the actual conditions of coastal communities, as well as the absence of coordination with innovative university research in the design of empowerment programs. The gap between key actors has rendered intervention efforts less effective. This study aims to integrate the Triple Helix collaboration model as an innovative approach to improve the performance of socio-economic empowerment programs for traditional fishing families by utilizing local waste potential into calcium-based product innovation. The research was conducted in two hamlets of Nelayan Village, Medang Deras Subdistrict, Batubara Regency, North Sumatra, using a social engineering approach through the Participatory Action Research method over one year. The intervention involved mentoring and knowledge transfer through socialization, focus group discussions (FGDs), and training for fisher households. The findings show that the majority of fishers live in conditions of structural poverty, with daily incomes below IDR 50,000 and trapped in debt cycles with middlemen. The training and mentoring intervention on coastal waste processing into calcium-based product innovation successfully led to the formation of innovation-based fisher groups, formalized through the signing of an Institutional Arrangement (IA) with the subdistrict government, which was subsequently adopted as a policy. This study not only presents a contextually relevant collaborative model but also offers a prototype of an empowerment system that is collaborative, circular, and rooted in local needs and potential.
This study investigates the integration of population education within the framework of multilevel governance in Indonesia, focusing on its implementation across formal, non-formal, and informal educational pathways. The objective is … This study investigates the integration of population education within the framework of multilevel governance in Indonesia, focusing on its implementation across formal, non-formal, and informal educational pathways. The objective is to identify the challenges and opportunities that emerge in aligning national policy with decentralized governance practices. Using a systematic literature review method, the study analyzes empirical and theoretical works on education policy, governance models, and demographic strategies, complemented by national data on population education initiatives. The findings reveal a strong concentration of population education in formal institutions, indicating vertical dominance in governance. Meanwhile, non-formal and informal channels remain underutilized, despite their potential for community engagement and contextual adaptability. The study highlights key governance challenges, including fragmented coordination, limited cross-sector collaboration, and weak institutional linkages between government levels. However, it also identifies promising opportunities in decentralized networks and digital policy tools to support more inclusive and adaptive education delivery. The study concludes that a shift toward collaborative, multilevel governance is essential to transform population education into a participatory and equitable policy instrument across Indonesia’s diverse regional contexts.
Kemiskinan merupakan permasalahan signifikan yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat di Kelurahan Pekan Arba, yang berdampak pada akses terhadap layanan kesehatan, pendidikan, dan kebutuhan dasar lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika … Kemiskinan merupakan permasalahan signifikan yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat di Kelurahan Pekan Arba, yang berdampak pada akses terhadap layanan kesehatan, pendidikan, dan kebutuhan dasar lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika permohonan bantuan sosial yang diajukan oleh masyarakat kurang mampu sepanjang tahun 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan pengumpulan data dari permohonan bantuan sosial yang tercatat di kantor kelurahan serta referensi dari berbagai jurnal terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 421 pengajuan bantuan sosial, dengan fluktuasi jumlah permohonan setiap bulannya. Permohonan tertinggi terjadi pada bulan Januari dan Oktober, mencerminkan kebutuhan mendesak di awal dan akhir tahun. Kelompok usia produktif menjadi pemohon terbanyak, menunjukkan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup. Jenis bantuan yang paling banyak dimohonkan adalah JKN-KIS, diikuti oleh bantuan di bidang pendidikan dan ekonomi. Temuan ini memberikan gambaran yang lebih utuh tentang kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat dan menjadi dasar bagi pengambilan kebijakan sosial yang lebih tepat sasaran. Dengan pemahaman yang lebih baik terhadap tren permohonan bantuan sosial, diharapkan program-program bantuan dapat dirancang lebih efektif dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat, sehingga berkontribusi dalam upaya penanggulangan kemiskinan yang lebih berhasil.
This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Regent Regulation of Pasuruan Number 27 of 2023, which outlines the Strategic Plan of the Pasuruan Regency Manpower Office for the … This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Regent Regulation of Pasuruan Number 27 of 2023, which outlines the Strategic Plan of the Pasuruan Regency Manpower Office for the years 2024–2026, through the lens of Public Choice theory. The research adopts a qualitative descriptive method, focusing on understanding how individual interests and institutional dynamics influence policy execution. The population comprises stakeholders involved in the formulation and implementation of the strategic plan, including government officials, labor organizations, and community representatives. A purposive sampling technique is employed to select key informants who provide in-depth insights into the policy processes. Data collection instruments include semi-structured interviews, document analysis, and observation. The findings reveal that the implementation of the strategic plan is significantly influenced by the interplay of various interest groups, leading to potential elite capture and deviations from the intended policy objectives. The study underscores the necessity for enhanced transparency, stakeholder engagement, and accountability mechanisms to align the strategic plan's execution with the broader public interest.
This research aims to see how land title certificates are utilized by transmigrant communities who have participated in the PTSL program from 2021 and have businesses. It is hoped that … This research aims to see how land title certificates are utilized by transmigrant communities who have participated in the PTSL program from 2021 and have businesses. It is hoped that the utilization carried out can increase economic growth for the community. The sample population used as respondents in this research was 30 people. This research uses mixed methods. The data collection method used was a survey method through distributing questionnaires and interviews with community leaders and village officials. The results of this research show that financial literacy in the community has a big impact on the development of businesses run by the community. The financial literacy of the community is quite high. The PTSL program has an impact on the business development of transmigrant communities in Sridadi Village. This can be seen from: 1) changes in the type and number of businesses, 2) changes in business capital, and 3) changes in business management. Business capital owned by the community increases by 50% - 100% of the previous capital. This change in capital is a positive impact of the use of certificates by the community.
This study aims to analyze disparities in the human resources (HR) of village apparatus in public service delivery in Bone Subdistrict, Bone Bolango Regency, using the Human Capital Resources (HCR) … This study aims to analyze disparities in the human resources (HR) of village apparatus in public service delivery in Bone Subdistrict, Bone Bolango Regency, using the Human Capital Resources (HCR) framework with indicators of Knowledge, Skills, Abilities, and Experience (KSAE). A qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model by Miles and Huberman, comprising data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal: First, in terms of knowledge, officials in Monano and Ilohuuwa Villages generally understand public service regulations and basic administrative procedures. However, in Waluhu Village, understanding of regulations is limited and not supported by an adequate internal training system. Second, regarding skills, operational competencies in using digital tools and village administration systems remain challenging, especially in Waluhu. Training has been unevenly distributed and not all relevant personnel have participated. Meanwhile, Monano Village is more adaptive to digital systems and efficient in financial reporting. Third, in the abilities aspect, village officials’ capacity to respond to emergencies and adapt to policy changes remains ad hoc and lacks standardized operating procedures (SOPs). Officials also tend to react rather than proactively address policy directives. Fourth, in terms of experience, most officials have served for over five years and have prior work experience outside the village (e.g., as surveyors or entrepreneurs). However, there is no structured system for transferring experience to new personnel, and learning remains informal and unstructured.
Villages as the government units closest to the community have a strategic role in realizing optimal public services. Digitalization of services at the village level not only speeds up the … Villages as the government units closest to the community have a strategic role in realizing optimal public services. Digitalization of services at the village level not only speeds up the administrative process, but also becomes a real step to improve data accuracy and reach the wider community. One example of the application of a digital system in population administration services can be found in Cicalengka Kulon Village, Cicalengka District, Bandung Regency. With digitalization, the service process has indeed become more practical and efficient. However, a personal touch is still needed in explaining procedures to the community, handling obstacles that arise, and ensuring that every citizen gets the same service rights. Therefore, digital transformation at the village level is not only about replacing manual systems with automatic ones, but also building synergy between technology and humanistic service values.
Watershed Rehabilitation activities are an obligation that must be carried out by holders of Forest Area Use Agreements that not only have a good impact on the environment but can … Watershed Rehabilitation activities are an obligation that must be carried out by holders of Forest Area Use Agreements that not only have a good impact on the environment but can also provide tangible benefits to the community, especially in the economic sector. Existence of watershed rehabilitation activities is expected to help the community to increase their income while empowering the surrounding community. Descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis are the method of this study. The results of this study, the strengths are the existence of supporting regulations, the availability of adequate land, block and plot system patterns, carrying capacity and productivity, and the funds used are very large. Weaknesses in this study include inadequate facilities and infrastructure, slow disbursement of activity funds, poor seedlings, and limited access. Opportunities in this study include the availability of job opportunities, increasing people's purchasing power, improving people's standard of living, and improving people's mindset. Meanwhile, threats in this study include plant pests, forest fires, and implementation that still uses vendors and third parties. The SWOT matrix in the study is in quadrant I so that the suitable strategy is aggressive strategy. The policy strategy that can be taken in this study is to optimize several factors such as optimizing regulations and rules that apply and are adjusted to local wisdom, making optimal use of land and optimizing workers from the community and implementing self-management so that the community can participate in watershed rehabilitation activities and increase the success of watershed rehabilitation activities. Keywords: community empowerment, economic, strategy, SWOT analysis, watershed rehabilitation
Growing disparities in digital governance readiness across Indonesia highlight the urgency of strengthening the nation's Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE). This study conducts a systematic literature review of 34 recent studies … Growing disparities in digital governance readiness across Indonesia highlight the urgency of strengthening the nation's Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE). This study conducts a systematic literature review of 34 recent studies to identify key factors that influence SPBE implementation across six architecture domains: Business (Organizational) Architecture, Data Architecture, Application Architecture, Infrastructure Architecture, Security Architecture, and Service Architecture. Drawing on the PRISMA methodology, the review uncovers recurring obstacles such as governance misalignment, fragmented system development, infrastructure limitations, inadequate data management, weak cybersecurity, and inconsistent service delivery. While these challenges inform the analysis, the proposed conceptual framework reframes each domain as a positive construct—suggesting that stronger performance in these areas contributes to greater SPBE implementation success. This framework provides policymakers with a structured lens to guide targeted digital transformation efforts. The study emphasizes the importance of policy coherence, inter-agency collaboration, human resource capacity, and integrated digital ecosystems, and invites future empirical research to validate and refine the framework through quantitative testing and in-depth case studies, particularly focusing on governance and people-centered factors.
This study aims to determine the implementation of the Social Welfare Information System - Next Generation (SIKS-NG) application policy in Pemecutan Kaja Village, North Denpasar District. The research uses a … This study aims to determine the implementation of the Social Welfare Information System - Next Generation (SIKS-NG) application policy in Pemecutan Kaja Village, North Denpasar District. The research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. The focus of the research examines how the SIKS-NG application is utilized in managing data on social assistance recipients and efforts to improve the accuracy of poverty data based on Ministry of Social Affairs Regulation Number 3 of 2021 concerning Integrated Social Welfare Data Management. The results show that the implementation of the SIKS-NG application in Pemecutan Kaja Village is running well and provides convenience in managing social welfare data. However, there are a number of obstacles such as the lack of staff technological knowledge, the mismatch of population data (NIK) with Dukcapil data, and the lack of socialization to the community, which causes the process of submitting and verifying DTKS data to not be fully effective and optimal. Recommendations include increasing the capacity of human resources and optimizing technology facilities so that the system can run more effectively and on target. This research is expected to contribute to policy development and the application of technology in social services. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan aplikasi Sistem Informasi Kesejahteraan Sosial – Next Generation (SIKS-NG) di Desa Pemecutan Kaja, Kecamatan Denpasar Utara. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Fokus penelitian mengkaji bagaimana aplikasi SIKS-NG dimanfaatkan dalam pengelolaan data penerima bantuan sosial serta upaya meningkatkan akurasi data kemiskinan berdasarkan Peraturan Kementerian Sosial Nomor 3 Tahun 2021 tentang Pengelolaan Data Terpadu Kesejahteraan Sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi aplikasi SIKS-NG di Desa Pemecutan Kaja berjalan dengan baik dan memberikan kemudahan dalam pengelolaan data kesejahteraan sosial. Namun, terdapat sejumlah kendala seperti kurangnya pengetahuan teknologi staf, ketidaksesuaian data penduduk (NIK) dengan data Dukcapil, serta kurangnya sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, yang menyebabkan proses pengajuan dan verifikasi data DTKS belum sepenuhnya efektif dan optimal. Rekomendasi yang diberikan meliputi peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia dan optimalisasi fasilitas teknologi agar sistem dapat berjalan secara lebih efektif dan tepat sasaran. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan kebijakan dan penerapan teknologi dalam pelayanan sosial. Kata Kunci: Implementasi Kebijakan, Sistem Informasi Kesejahteraan Sosial – Next Generation (SIKS-NG), Data Terpadu Kesejahteraan Sosial (DTKS), Desa Pemecutan Kaja
This study aims to analyze how local government institutions utilize performance information for strategic decision-making, specifically in implementation and evaluation phases, through the lens of institutional isomorphism. The research employs … This study aims to analyze how local government institutions utilize performance information for strategic decision-making, specifically in implementation and evaluation phases, through the lens of institutional isomorphism. The research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with eight officials selected using purposive sampling. Thematic analysis was conducted following Braun & Clarke’s model. Findings reveal that performance information is often used symbolically due to external pressures rather than for substantive strategic improvement. Coercive isomorphism, driven by regulatory compliance, is the most dominant factor, followed by mimetic and normative pressures. This study theoretically reinforces the relevance of institutional isomorphism and practically highlights the importance of strengthening internal capacity for strategic and sustainable performance management. Novelty of this study contextualizes institutional isomorphism within Indonesia's decentralized local governance and presents qualitative evidence on the distinction between symbolic and substantive use of performance information
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi berbasis suara guna meningkatkan aksesibilitas informasi bagi penyandang disabilitas tunanetra, khususnya anggota PERTUNI. Metode Design Thinking diterapkan melalui lima tahapan, yaitu empathy, define, ideate, … Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi berbasis suara guna meningkatkan aksesibilitas informasi bagi penyandang disabilitas tunanetra, khususnya anggota PERTUNI. Metode Design Thinking diterapkan melalui lima tahapan, yaitu empathy, define, ideate, prototype, dan test, dengan pendekatan yang berpusat pada kebutuhan pengguna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi yang dirancang mampu membantu tunanetra dalam mengakses informasi digital secara mandiri dan efisien. Proses perancangan didukung oleh pemodelan UML seperti Use Case Diagram dan Activity Diagram, serta integrasi teknologi pembaca layar sebagai elemen penting dalam navigasi. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi nyata terhadap pengembangan solusi digital yang inklusif dan adaptif untuk penyandang disabilitas penglihatan.
This study uses the Van Meter and Van Horn policy implementation framework to analyze the implementation of a policy to improve the capability of the Government’s Internal Control Apparatus at … This study uses the Van Meter and Van Horn policy implementation framework to analyze the implementation of a policy to improve the capability of the Government’s Internal Control Apparatus at the Gorontalo Provincial Inspectorate. Using Van Meter and Van Horn’s policy implementation methodology, this study examines the implementation of a policy intended to improve the internal control capacity of the Gorontalo Provincial Inspectorate. A descriptive qualitative method was applied. The approach was qualitative, with data collection techniques through structured and unstructured interviews, participatory observation, and documentation involving auditors and relevant agency officials. The results showed that while there had been partial progress in risk-based planning and alignment of organizational structures, there were still significant gaps in preparing technical guidelines, human resource competencies, inter-organizational coordination, and budget allocation. The non-existence of a code of ethics for internal supervision implementers and civil servants’ low commitment also weaken the ethical foundation of supervision. The discussion emphasizes that successful policy implementation depends on the synergy between regulatory clarity, institutional readiness, and implementer motivation. The research concludes that structural elements of implementation are in place, but operational weaknesses are still a significant obstacle in strengthening the capability of the supervisory apparatus.
Strategi yang ditetapkan perangkat Desa Temurejo, Kecamatan Blora, Kabupaten Blora dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan warga desa adalah dengan mengoptimalkan pelayanan disetiap dimensi seperti bukti fisik, jaminan, daya … Strategi yang ditetapkan perangkat Desa Temurejo, Kecamatan Blora, Kabupaten Blora dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan warga desa adalah dengan mengoptimalkan pelayanan disetiap dimensi seperti bukti fisik, jaminan, daya tanggap, empati, dan keandalan. Pada dimensi bukti fisik, perangkat Desa Temurejo senantiasa selalu menjaga kebersihan kantor, kerapian petugas, dan melengkapi fasilitas kantor seperti printer, komputer, dan laptop. Pada dimensi jaminan, perangkat desa senantiasa mengikuti pelatihan-pelatihan yang dapat menunjang kompetensi para perangkat. Pada dimensi empati, para perangkat senantiasa bersikap ramah dan sopan kepada warga desa yang dating. Pada dimensi keandalan, para perangkat desa memastikan setiap prosedur pelayanan berjalan secara sistematis, memberikan pelatihan kepada staf agar lebih cekatan dan efisien dalam bekerja, serta melakukan evaluasi berkala terhadap kualitas layanan. Terakhir, pada dimensi daya tanggap, para perangkat senantiasa dapat memberikan pelayanan yang tepat dan cepat.
This research aims to analyze the voting behavior of the people of Purwobinangun Village in the village head election, considering the influencing factors, decision-making processes, and obstacles faced. This study … This research aims to analyze the voting behavior of the people of Purwobinangun Village in the village head election, considering the influencing factors, decision-making processes, and obstacles faced. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, through interviews, observations, and documentation from various informants in Purwobinangun Village, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency. The research results show that the selection behavior of the people of Purwobinangun Village is influenced by various factors. This research provides a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of voting behavior in rural communities, integrating sociological, psychological, and rational aspects. The results are expected to be useful for prospective village heads and success teams in developing more transparent and realistic campaign strategies, for local governments in improving political literacy and providing comprehensive information, and for the community to be more proactive in seeking information and considering choices rationally.
Badan Pendapatan dan Aset Daerah (BPAD) Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam pengelolaan aset, seperti keterlambatan pemutakhiran data akibat proses manual yang mengakibatkan rendahnya efisiensi, transparansi, dan … Badan Pendapatan dan Aset Daerah (BPAD) Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam pengelolaan aset, seperti keterlambatan pemutakhiran data akibat proses manual yang mengakibatkan rendahnya efisiensi, transparansi, dan akuntabilitas. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini mengembangkan SiTepadNTT, yaitu Sistem Informasi Terpadu berbasis web yang dirancang untuk memusatkan data aset dan meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan aset. Sistem ini dikembangkan dengan menggunakan metodologi Waterfall (SDLC) dan dilengkapi dengan fitur kontrol akses berbasis peran, yaitu administrator (user signer) dan staf operasional (user maker), untuk mendukung pengelolaan aset yang efektif seperti tanah, bangunan, peralatan dan mesin, jalan dan jaringan, aset dalam pembangunan, dan aset lainnya. Pengujian efektivitas yang dilakukan kepada 15 responden menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan aplikasi berbasis web (SiTepadNTT) mencapai tingkat efektivitas sebesar 97%, jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan aplikasi Excel yang mencapai 83,8%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa SiTepadNTT memberikan peningkatan efektivitas pengelolaan aset sebesar 13,2%. Temuan ini tidak hanya menunjukkan keberhasilan implementasi teknologi dalam meningkatkan tata kelola aset tetapi juga berkontribusi pada pengembangan teori tata kelola digital dan menawarkan solusi yang dapat direplikasi untuk wilayah lain di Indonesia yang menghadapi tantangan serupa.
This research examines organizational strengthening strategies to develop the capacity of Village-Owned Enterprises in Central Mamuju Regency, Indonesia. The study focuses on four key organizational dimensions: incentive systems, personnel utilization, … This research examines organizational strengthening strategies to develop the capacity of Village-Owned Enterprises in Central Mamuju Regency, Indonesia. The study focuses on four key organizational dimensions: incentive systems, personnel utilization, communication, and managerial structure. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews with 16 key informants, focus group discussions with stakeholders, direct observation of Village-Owned Enterprise management practices, and document analysis. The research results reveal significant challenges in organizational management, including inadequate implementation of professional management principles, suboptimal organizational structures, and limited transparency in decision-making processes. The study also identifies challenges in organizational culture, particularly the dominant "government project" paradigm rather than an entrepreneurial orientation, as well as budget resource limitations, with restricted capital allocation and ineffective financial management systems. Based on these findings, the research proposes a comprehensive organizational strengthening model that integrates incentive system reforms through a hybrid model combining fixed salaries with performance-based profit sharing; enhanced personnel utilization through competency-based selection and continuous capacity development; strengthened effective communication with stakeholders; and restructuring of managerial systems in accordance with current regulations. This model aims to transform Village-Owned Enterprises into independent, professional, and sustainable economic institutions that effectively contribute to rural development in Central Mamuju Regency.