Mathematics â€ș Statistics and Probability

Advanced Causal Inference Techniques

Description

This cluster of papers focuses on methods for causal inference in observational studies, with an emphasis on reducing the effects of confounding. It covers topics such as propensity score methods, matching methods, regression discontinuity, mediation analysis, instrumental variables, bias correction, and confounding control.

Keywords

Causal Inference; Propensity Score; Observational Studies; Treatment Effects; Matching Methods; Regression Discontinuity; Mediation Analysis; Instrumental Variables; Bias Correction; Confounding Control

Most Cited Works

Action Title Date Authors
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Equivalence of the mediation, confounding and suppression effect. 2000-01-01 David P. MacKinnon
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Measurement invariance, factor analysis and factorial invariance 1993-12-01 William Meredith
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Proportional hazards tests and diagnostics based on weighted residuals 1994-01-01 Patricia M. Grambsch Terry M. Therneau
Applied logistic regression 1990-02-01 David W. Hosmer Stanley Lemeshow
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Asymptotic Confidence Intervals for Indirect Effects in Structural Equation Models 1982-01-01 Michael E. Sobel
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Statistics and Causal Inference 1986-12-01 Paul W. Holland
Linear Mixed Models for Longitudinal Data 1997-01-01 Geert Verbeke
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SPSS and SAS procedures for estimating indirect effects in simple mediation models 2004-11-01 Kristopher J. Preacher Andrew F. Hayes
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Marginal Structural Models and Causal Inference in Epidemiology 2000-09-01 James M. Robins Miguel A. HernĂĄn Babette Brumback
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Empirical evidence of bias. Dimensions of methodological quality associated with estimates of treatment effects in controlled trials 1995-02-01 Klaus‐Peter Schulz
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An Introduction to Propensity Score Methods for Reducing the Effects of Confounding in Observational Studies 2011-05-31 Peter C. Austin
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A Proportional Hazards Model for the Subdistribution of a Competing Risk 1999-06-01 Jason P. Fine Malcolm H. Ray
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THE GENERALIZATION OF ‘STUDENT'S’ PROBLEM WHEN SEVERAL DIFFERENT POPULATION VARLANCES ARE INVOLVED 1947-01-01 B. L. Welch
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Matching As An Econometric Evaluation Estimator 1998-04-01 James J. Heckman Hidehiko Ichimura Petra Todd
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Bayesian Model Selection in Social Research 1995-01-01 Adrian E. Raftery
How Much Should We Trust Differences-In-Differences Estimates? 2004-02-01 Bertrand Moine Esther Duflo Sendhil Mullainathan
Mediation in experimental and nonexperimental studies: New procedures and recommendations. 2002-01-01 Patrick E. Shrout Niall Bolger
Identification and Estimation of Local Average Treatment Effects 1994-03-01 Guido W. Imbens Joshua D. Angrist
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Moving towards best practice when using inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) using the propensity score to estimate causal treatment effects in observational studies 2015-08-03 Peter C. Austin Elizabeth A. Stuart
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A Modified Poisson Regression Approach to Prospective Studies with Binary Data 2004-03-19 Guangyong Zou
Confidence Limits for the Indirect Effect: Distribution of the Product and Resampling Methods 2004-01-01 David P. MacKinnon Chondra M. Lockwood Jason Williams
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Missing Data Analysis: Making It Work in the Real World 2008-07-24 John W. Graham
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Propensity score methods for bias reduction in the comparison of a treatment to a non-randomized control group 1998-10-15 Ralph B. DÊŒAgostino
Balance diagnostics for comparing the distribution of baseline covariates between treatment groups in propensity‐score matched samples 2009-09-15 Peter C. Austin
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Relaxing the Rule of Ten Events per Variable in Logistic and Cox Regression 2006-12-21 Eric Vittinghoff Charles E. McCulloch
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Constructing a Control Group Using Multivariate Matched Sampling Methods That Incorporate the Propensity Score 1985-02-01 Paul R. Rosenbaum Donald B. Rubin
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Estimating causal effects of treatments in randomized and nonrandomized studies. 1974-10-01 Donald B. Rubin
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Multiple imputation using chained equations: Issues and guidance for practice 2010-11-30 Ian R. White Patrick Royston Angela Wood
Identification of Causal Effects Using Instrumental Variables 1996-06-01 Joshua D. Angrist Guido W. Imbens Donald B. Rubin
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Matching as Nonparametric Preprocessing for Reducing Model Dependence in Parametric Causal Inference 2007-01-01 Daniel E. Ho Kosuke Imai Gary King Elizabeth A. Stuart
The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects 1983-01-01 Paul R. Rosenbaum Donald B. Rubin
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<b>MatchIt</b>: Nonparametric Preprocessing for Parametric Causal Inference 2011-01-01 Daniel E. Ho Kosuke Imai Gary King Elizabeth A. Stuart
Matching Methods for Causal Inference: A Review and a Look Forward 2010-02-01 Elizabeth A. Stuart
SOME PRACTICAL GUIDANCE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING 2008-01-31 Marco Caliendo Sabine Kopeinig
Sensitivity Analysis in Observational Research: Introducing the E-Value 2017-07-10 Tyler J. VanderWeele Peng Ding
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Difference-in-differences with variation in treatment timing 2021-06-12 Andrew Goodman-Bacon
Recent Developments in the Econometrics of Program Evaluation 2009-03-01 Guido W. Imbens Jeffrey M. Wooldridge
Difference-in-Differences with multiple time periods 2020-12-18 Brantly Callaway Pedro H. C. Sant’Anna
Entropy Balancing for Causal Effects: A Multivariate Reweighting Method to Produce Balanced Samples in Observational Studies 2011-10-16 Jens Hainmueller
Regression discontinuity designs: A guide to practice 2007-05-25 Guido W. Imbens Thomas Lemieux
Propensity Score-Matching Methods for Nonexperimental Causal Studies 2002-02-01 Rajeev Dehejia Sadek Wahba
Identification of Causal Effects Using Instrumental Variables 1996-06-01 Joshua D. Angrist Guido W. Imbens Donald B. Rubin
Synthetic Control Methods for Comparative Case Studies: Estimating the Effect of California’s Tobacco Control Program 2010-03-16 Alberto Abadie Alexis Diamond Jens Hainmueller
Manipulation of the running variable in the regression discontinuity design: A density test 2007-05-30 Justin McCrary
Logistic Regression in Rare Events Data 2001-01-01 Gary King Langche Zeng
Causal Inference for Statistics, Social, and Biomedical Sciences 2015-04-06 Guido W. Imbens Donald B. Rubin
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Empirical Evidence of Bias 1995-02-01 Kenneth F. Schulz
The Central Role of the Propensity Score in Observational Studies for Causal Effects 1983-04-01 Paul R. Rosenbaum Donald B. Rubin
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Constructing a Control Group Using Multivariate Matched Sampling Methods That Incorporate the Propensity Score 1985-02-01 Paul R. Rosenbaum Donald B. Rubin
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Biomarkers and surrogate endpoints: Preferred definitions and conceptual framework 2001-03-01 Arthur J. Atkinson Wayne A. Colburn Victor G. DeGruttola David L. DeMets Gregory J. Downing Daniel F. Hoth John A. Oates Carl C. Peck Robert T. Schooley Bert Spilker

Most Recent Works

Action Title Date Authors
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Identifying Faking Profiles of Job Applicants Using Overclaiming and Social Desirability Scales 2025-04-28 Mina Son
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Combining causal analysis and machine learning to predict the effects of interventions 2025-04-28 Ivan Kitov
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Statistical balancing as an unconstrained optimisation problem 2025-04-28 Nicholas T. Longford
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Immune-selection stability is a neglected property of the causal risk ratio 2025-04-28 Marco Piccininni Mats Julius Stensrud
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Risk of Bias Evaluation of Cross‐Sectional Studies: Adaptation of the Newcastle‐Ottawa Scale 2025-04-28 Maria Clotilde Carra Pierluigi Romandini Mario Romandini
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On flexible inverse probability of treatment and intensity weighting: Informative censoring, variable selection, and weight trimming 2025-04-28 Grace Tompkins Joel A. Dubin Michael P. Wallace
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Partial areas under the curve of the cumulative distribution function as a new composite estimand for randomized clinical trials 2025-04-28 Masataka Taguri Kenichi Hayashi
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Comparison of statistical methods for the analysis of patient-reported outcomes (PROs), particularly the Short-Form 36 (SF-36), in randomised controlled trials (RCTs) using standardised effect size (SES): an empirical analysis 2025-04-29 Yirui Qian Stephen J. Walters Richard Jacques Laura Flight
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Causal Forests versus Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting to adjust for Cluster-Level Confounding: A Parametric and Plasmode Simulation Study based on US Hosptial Electronic Health Record Data 2025-04-29 Mike Du Stephen S. Johnston Paul Coplan Victoria Y. Strauss Sara Khalid Daniel Prieto‐Alhambra
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Integrative analysis of high-dimensional RCT and RWD subject to censoring and hidden confounding 2025-04-29 Xin Ye Shu Yang Xiaofei Wang Yanyan Liu
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Editorial: Fairness, Validity, and Transparency in What Researchers Assume When Testing for Measurement Invariance 2025-04-29 Andres De Los Reyes Frederick L. Oswald Sarah J. Racz Armando Piña Bryce D. McLeod Mo Wang Natalie R. Charamut
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Autocovariance function estimation via difference schemes for a semiparametric change point model with m$$ m $$‐dependent errors 2025-04-29 Michael Levine Inder Tecuapetla‐Gómez
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rdborrow: an R package for causal inference incorporating external controls in randomized controlled trials with longitudinal outcomes 2025-04-28 Lei Shi Herbert Pang Chen Chen Jiawen Zhu
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A practical analysis procedure on generalizing comparative effectiveness in the randomized clinical trial to the real-world trial-eligible population 2025-04-30 Kuan Jiang Xinxing Lai Shu Yang Ying Gao Xiao‐Hua Zhou
How Should Parallel Cluster Randomized Trials With a Baseline Period be Analyzed?—A Survey of Estimands and Common Estimators 2025-04-29 Kenneth Menglin Lee Fan Li
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Comparative evaluation of methodologies for estimating the effectiveness of non-pharmaceutical interventions in the context of COVID-19: a simulation study 2025-04-28 Iris Ganser Juliette Paireau David L. Buckeridge Simon Cauchemez Rodolphe Thiébaut Mélanie Prague
Treatment-control comparisons in platform trials including non-concurrent controls 2025-04-30 Marta Bofill Roig Pavla Krotka Katharina Hees Franz König Dominic Magirr Peter Jacko Tom Parke Martin Posch
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Causal Concentration-Response Modeling with Continuous Curves and Exposure Error Correction: PM <sub>2.5</sub> and Mortality in the Medicare Cohort 2025-05-01 Joel Schwartz Yijing Feng Edgar Castro Yaguang Wei
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Reply to Karakus et al. 2025-05-01 Justin D. Metcalfe Robert E. Drake
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Assessing the Impact of a University Transition Online Course on Student Continuation Using Statistical Matching Methods 2025-05-02 Billy Wong Lydia Fletcher
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Propensity Score Analysis in Observational Studies with Confounders and Missing Data 2025-04-30 Margaret Batocael Bernadette Tubo
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Contextual Learning with Online Convex Optimization: Theory and Application to Medical Decision-Making 2025-05-02 Esmaeil Keyvanshokooh Mohammad Zhalechian Cong Shi Mark P. Van Oyen Pooyan Kazemian
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Causal inference in randomized trials with partial clustering 2025-05-02 Joshua R. Nugent Elijah Kakande Gabriel Chamie Jane Kabami Asiphas Owaraganise Diane V. Havlir Moses R. Kamya Laura B. Balzer
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Dynamic causal models in infectious disease epidemiology—an assessment of their predictive validity based on the COVID-19 epidemic in the UK 2020 to 2024 2025-05-02 Cameron Bowie Karl Friston
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Uncertainty in the estimated effects of statin initiation on risk of dementia: using a multiverse analysis to assess sources of variability 2025-05-03 Erin L. Ferguson Scott C. Zimmerman Chen Jiang Minhyuk Choi Travis J. Meyers Thomas Hoffmann Paola Gilsanz Jingxuan Wang Akinyemi Oni‐Orisan Rachel A. Whitmer
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Multi-group global tests for restricted mean survival time and restricted mean time lost: a variable transformation approach 2025-05-03 Shuyu Chen Mengyao Wang Xin Zhou Wenbin Zhang Chengfeng Zhang Zheng Chen
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An Epidemiologic Approach for Estimating Risk Reduction and Asymptotic Power on the Log-Difference Scale 2025-05-01 Jimmy T. Efird
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MODELOS EPIDEMIOLÓGICOS BÁSICOS EM UMA PROPOSTA DE EVOLUÇÃO TEMPORAL DA AIDS 2025-05-05 Carlos Andres Reyna Vera Tudela
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A Framework for Reliable, Transparent, and Reproducible Population-Adjusted Indirect Comparisons 2025-05-05 Jack Ishak C. Chandler Fei Fei Liu S. Klijn
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Modeling opioid overdose events recurrence with a covariate-adjusted triggering point process 2025-05-05 Fenglian Pan You Zhou Carolina Vivas-Valencia Nan Kong Carol A. Ott Mohammad S. Jalali Jian Liu
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Ex-Post Evaluations of Aid Projects: A Cost-Effective Approach 2025-05-05 Annica Wattler David Stadelmann
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Empirical Comparison of Five Parametric Curves in Fifty Dose-Response Studies 2025-05-05 Grant T. Hopkins Charles C. Liu Yajun Wang Ron Yu
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Treatment Selection at Interim Analysis Based on a Correlated Early Endpoint in Adaptive Two-Stage Trials with a Primary Endpoint Based on Count Data 2025-05-06 Lingyun Liu Bingming Yi Ce Yang Yao‐Hua Zhang
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Practical Considerations for Using the TITE-BOIN Design to Handle Late-onset Toxicity or Fast Accrual in Phase I Trials 2025-05-06 Kai Chen Ting-Yu Chen Yiming Zhang Ruitao Lin Ying Yuan
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Applying the Principal Stratum Strategy in Equivalence Trials: A Case Study 2025-05-01 Jerome Sepin Thomas P. A. Debray Wei Wei Hans C. Ebbers Cristina Fernández‐Mendívil Marian Mitroiu
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Two-stage multiple imputation with a longitudinal composite variable 2025-05-06 Xuzhi Wang Martin G. Larson Chunyu Liu
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When Propensity Score Does Not Always Match? 2025-05-06 Antoine Da Costa Cédric Yvorel Karim Bénali
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Estimating Treatment Effects From Observational Data—Calling It a Target Trial Does Not Make It One 2025-05-07 Krista F. Huybrechts Sonia HernĂĄndez–Dı́az
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Bridging Gaps in Demographic Equity: Towards Inclusive Representation in <scp>MASH</scp> Randomised Trials 2025-05-07 Longshan Yang Zeyi Zhang Xiaojun Zeng
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Adaptations and Heterogeneity of Treatment Effects in Platform Trials—Protocol for Two Methodological Studies 2025-05-07 Tine Sylvest Meyhoff Aksel Karl Georg Jensen Anders Perner Ewan C. Goligher Marion Campbell Morten Hylander Mþller Anders Granholm
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Causal mediation analysis in the presence of a common confounder measured with error 2025-05-01 Tarikul Islam A. H. M. Mahbub Latif
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Nonparametric causal inference with functional covariates 2025-05-08 Daisuke Kurisu Taisuke Otsu Mengshan Xu
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Robust personal equilibrium effects in misspecified causal models 2025-05-01 Juan Carlos Carbajal John Nachbar
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Propensity Score Matching in the Arthroplasty Literature 2025-05-09 Wendy M. Novicoff James A. Browne
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Ecology needs a causal overhaul 2025-05-09 Daniel W. Franks Graeme D. Ruxton Tom N. Sherratt
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Research Advance of Causal Inference in Clinical Medicine: A Bibliometrics Analysis via Citespace 2025-05-01 Guihe Qin Jianxiang Wei Yuehong Sun Wenwen Du
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Does New York State bail reform moderate the impact of pretrial detention on conviction rates? 2025-05-01 J. Hauck Eunbyeor Sophie Yang
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Stratifying on treatment status 2025-05-01 Jinyong Hahn John C. Ham Geert Ridder Shuyang Sheng
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Dynamic treatment effect estimation with interactive fixed effects and short panels 2025-05-10 Nicholas L. Brown Kyle Butts
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Flexible quantitative bias analysis for unmeasured confounding in subject-level indirect treatment comparisons with proportional hazards violation 2025-05-10 S Soutar Amy MacDougall Jamie Wallis Joseph O’Reilly Lewis Carpenter